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Preparation and evaluation of a novel combined inactivated vaccine against Pasteurellosis and E. coli infection in Sheep

Article

Last updated: 04 Jan 2025

Subjects

-

Tags

Microbiology

Abstract

Pneumonic Pasteurellosis is a common disease in sheep that affect the sheep industry. Also, E. coli, which affects young lambs and adult sheep, causing morbidity and mortality, threatens the sheep's wealth. Therefore, an inactivated adjuvanted combined vaccine against pasteurellosis and E. coli was prepared to counteract their catastrophic effects.
Twenty healthy sheep aged 6 weeks were divided into four groups. The first was immunized with the P. multocida (A, D, B6) and M. hemolytica (A, P. trehalosi type T) vaccine. The second was immunized with the E. coli (K99) vaccine. The third was immunized with a combined P. multocida, M. hemolytica, and E. coli vaccine. The fourth was kept as a control group. The sheep were injected subcutaneously with two doses (2 weeks apart) of the vaccines (1 ml/dose). The vaccination was at 6 weeks of age. The highest antibody titers after boostering for groups vaccinated with P. multocida and M. hemolytica vaccines were as follows: the 1st group and the 3rd group for type A, B6, and P. trehalosi at the 4th month, but P. multocida type D at the 5th month and M. hemolytica type A at the 3rd month. The 2nd group and the 3rd group had the highest antibody titers in the 3rd month. Statistically, there were no significant differences between the results of the combined or single vaccines. Briefly, the combined inactivated vaccine against pasteurellosis and E. coli has good effects, with priority given to decreasing the stress on the livestock and the workers.

DOI

10.21608/bvmj.2023.241725.1739

Keywords

Pasteurella, Manheimia, Montanide

Authors

First Name

Mahmoud

Last Name

Ismail

MiddleName

Tawfik Ahmed

Affiliation

Aerobic Bacteria Research Department, Veterinary Serum and Vaccine Research Institute (VSVRI), Abbasia, Agricultural Research Center (ARC), 131, Cairo, Egypt

Email

drmody_vet@yahoo.com

City

-

Orcid

0000-0002-2729-784X

First Name

Wafaa

Last Name

Abd El-Moneim

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Aerobic Bacteria Research Department, Veterinary Serum and Vaccine Research Institute (VSVRI), Abbasia, Agricultural Research Center (ARC), 131, Cairo, Egypt

Email

wafasaed80@gmail.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Manal

Last Name

Mohamed

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Aerobic Bacteria Research Department, Veterinary Serum and Vaccine Research Institute (VSVRI), Abbasia, Agricultural Research Center (ARC), 131, Cairo, Egypt

Email

manalfawzy201@gmail.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Heba

Last Name

Soliman

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Central laboratory for Evaluation of Veterinary Biologics (CLEVB), Agricultural Research Center (ARC), 131, Cairo, Egypt

Email

hebasoliman@arc.sci.eg

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Fatma

Last Name

Ibrahim

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Aerobic Bacteria Research Department, Veterinary Serum and Vaccine Research Institute (VSVRI), Abbasia, Agricultural Research Center (ARC), 131, Cairo, Egypt

Email

dr.fatma_vet@yahoo.com

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

45

Article Issue

2

Related Issue

46335

Issue Date

2023-12-01

Receive Date

2023-10-10

Publish Date

2023-12-01

Page Start

121

Page End

125

Print ISSN

1110-6581

Online ISSN

2974-4806

Link

https://bvmj.journals.ekb.eg/article_343602.html

Detail API

https://bvmj.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=343602

Order

343,602

Type

Original Article

Type Code

812

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Benha Veterinary Medical Journal

Publication Link

https://bvmj.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Preparation and evaluation of a novel combined inactivated vaccine against Pasteurellosis and E. coli infection in Sheep

Details

Type

Article

Created At

24 Dec 2024