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343486

Evaluation of the effects of diclazuril and toltrszuril on hematological changes , antioxidant status immune response and cecal histoarchitecture of chickens experimentally infec

Article

Last updated: 04 Jan 2025

Subjects

-

Tags

Veterinary Clinical Pathology

Abstract

Hundred Cobb chicks of one day old were used in this study. The chicks were divided into 4 groups (n = 25 / group). Group 1 was used as a control group; groups 2, 3, and 4 were experimentally infected with Eimeria tenella (E. tenella) at the 14th day of age. G2 received no treatment; G3 and G4 were treated with diclazuril 1ml/4 L in drinking water and toltrazuril 7 mg/k.g B.wt for 2 successive days respectively at 5 days post infection. The obtained results revealed significant decreases in hemoglobin concentration, red blood cells counts and PCV% in the infected group compared with the control group. The levels of SOD were significantly decreased while MDA level was significantly increased and the levels of IL -2 and IL- 6 were increased in E. tenella infected group. Histopathological results revealed heavy infestation of the intestinal crypts with different developmental stages in Eimeria tenella infected group compared with control group. The treatment with diclazuril and toltrazuril improved the deterioration caused by E. tenella, particularly the diclazuril treated group.

DOI

10.21608/bvmj.2023.214011.1665

Keywords

Eimeria tenella, hematological, immunological parameters, diclazuril, Toltrazuril

Authors

First Name

Ghada

Last Name

Fathy

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Clinical Pathology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Benha University, Egypt

Email

ghadafathyclinicalpathology@gmail.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Khalid

Last Name

Farah

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Departement of Clinical Pathology Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Benha University, Egypt.

Email

abouelfetouh1212@gmail.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Saher

Last Name

Abd El-hamied

MiddleName

S.

Affiliation

Department of Clinical Pathology, Animal Health Research Institute, Zagazig, Egypt.

Email

alnouracademy@yahoo.com

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

45

Article Issue

2

Related Issue

46335

Issue Date

2023-12-01

Receive Date

2023-06-17

Publish Date

2023-12-01

Page Start

71

Page End

76

Print ISSN

1110-6581

Online ISSN

2974-4806

Link

https://bvmj.journals.ekb.eg/article_343486.html

Detail API

https://bvmj.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=343486

Order

343,486

Type

Original Article

Type Code

812

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Benha Veterinary Medical Journal

Publication Link

https://bvmj.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Evaluation of the effects of diclazuril and toltrszuril on hematological changes , antioxidant status immune response and cecal histoarchitecture of chickens experimentally infec

Details

Type

Article

Created At

24 Dec 2024