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293644

Evaluation of anticancer, antioxidant, antimicrobial and antiviral activities of microbially induced novel flavors and their application in carbonated beverages

Article

Last updated: 03 Jan 2025

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Abstract

The ability of Bacillus subtilis to produce flavor from microbial fermentation of sugar beet pulp was evaluated and the effect of encapsulation on the quality of the flavor produced was investigated and add it to a flavored soft drink. The flavor was subjected to cytotoxicity testing and the antioxidant, anticancer, antiviral and antimicrobial properties of extract from sugar beet pulp supplemented with a mixture of LـLysine and Yeast extract fermented by Bacillus subtilis NRCR22 using in vitro methods. Gas chromatography–mass spectrometry analysis of sugar beet pulp fermented with Bacillus subtilis NRCH-123 and Bacillus subtilis NRCR22 identifed 30 compounds with 2,6-ditert-butyl-4-methylphenol (97.88%) and 8 compounds with limonene (99.74%) as main constituents, respectively. The antioxidant activity of BLY2 extract was 66.02% at a concentration of 100µg/ml. The concentration of extract required to inhibit 50% cell viability when assessed against human liver cancer cell line HepG2 and the cytotoxicity were 0.20 µg/mL and 3.47 µg/ml respectively, indicating strong anti-cancer activity and at the same time safe on normal cells. The soft drink flavored with the natural, microbially produced flavor was more sensory palatable than the artificially flavored soft drink.

DOI

10.21608/jenvbs.2023.202524.1214

Keywords

De novo processes, agro-wastes, nanoliposomes, limonene, soft drink

Authors

First Name

Abeer

Last Name

Abd-Alrahman

MiddleName

Mahmoud

Affiliation

كلية الاقتصاد المنزلي قسم علوم وتكنولوجيا الأغذية

Email

beery.mahmoud22@gmail.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Rabab

Last Name

Salem

MiddleName

H.

Affiliation

Chemistry of Flavor and Aroma Dept., Food Industry and Nutrition, National Research Center, Giza, Egypt

Email

rababhassansalem@azhar.edu.eg

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Manal

Last Name

Ramadan

MiddleName

M.

Affiliation

Chemistry of Flavor and Aroma Dept., Food Industry and Nutrition, National Research Center, Giza, Egypt

Email

manal.nrc88@yahoo.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Fatma

Last Name

Saleh

MiddleName

M.

Affiliation

Food Science and Technology Dept., Faculty of Home Economics, Al-Azhar University, Tanta, Egypt

Email

fatmamohammedabdel-aziz@azhar.edu.eg

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

7

Article Issue

2023

Related Issue

39180

Issue Date

2023-01-01

Receive Date

2023-03-27

Publish Date

2023-01-01

Page Start

37

Page End

59

Print ISSN

2536-9415

Online ISSN

2536-9423

Link

https://jenvbs.journals.ekb.eg/article_293644.html

Detail API

https://jenvbs.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=293644

Order

4

Type

Original Article

Type Code

363

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Environment, Biodiversity and Soil Security

Publication Link

https://jenvbs.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Evaluation of anticancer, antioxidant, antimicrobial and antiviral activities of microbially induced novel flavors and their application in carbonated beverages

Details

Type

Article

Created At

23 Dec 2024