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Bacteriological Quality Profiles and Prevalence of Staphylococcus aureus, Salmonella Species, and E. coli in Meat Samples of Sheep and Goats

Article

Last updated: 01 Jan 2025

Subjects

-

Tags

Veterinary Parasitology & Microbiology

Abstract

The high nutritional value as well as traditional delicacies of beef, chevon, and mutton,  are leading to an increase in the consumer demand. Even though, sheep and goat meat can become contaminated with harmful microorganisms as a result of unauthorized outdoor slaughtering, poor hygiene in slaughterhouses, and improper processing in food sites. This study aimed to identify pathogenic bacteria (including Staphylococcus aureus, Salmonella, and E. coli) in sheep and goat meat in slaughterhouses located in Qaluibya governorate, Egypt. The microbiological quality of samples was assessed by evaluating the total colony and coliform counts. A grand total of 100 samples were collected from the meat of sheep and goats. For instance, the average total colony count (TCC) levels for chevon meat and mutton meat samples were 3.2x105 ± 0.4x105 and 7.4x105 ± 0.9x105, respectively. The average coliform count in chevon meat samples was 4.5x102 ± 0.6x102, while in mutton meat samples it was 15x102 ± 2.0x102. Staphylococcus aureus prevalence rates were 36% and 50% while Escherichia coli prevalence's were 44% and 56% in chevon meat or mutton meat samples, respectively. Nonetheless, Salmonella species were not found in either of both meat types. It is recommended that in addition to strict hygienic measures, adequate and safe water are to be supplied by authorities for use in all slaughterhouses to improve quality and reduce contamination of slaughtered carcassess.

DOI

10.21608/ejvs.2024.312380.2317

Keywords

Bacteria, Chevon and mutton meat, Slaughterhouses, Total Colony Count, public health

Authors

First Name

mohamed

Last Name

soliman

MiddleName

korany

Affiliation

food control department, veterinary medicine faculty .benha university

Email

korany80@gmail.com

City

benha city

Orcid

-

Related Issue

-2

Receive Date

2024-08-14

Publish Date

2024-12-03

Page Start

1

Page End

7

Print ISSN

1110-0222

Online ISSN

2357-089X

Link

https://ejvs.journals.ekb.eg/article_394798.html

Detail API

https://ejvs.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=394798

Order

394,798

Type

Review Artical

Type Code

329

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Egyptian Journal of Veterinary Sciences

Publication Link

https://ejvs.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Bacteriological Quality Profiles and Prevalence of Staphylococcus aureus, Salmonella Species, and E. coli in Meat Samples of Sheep and Goats

Details

Type

Article

Created At

23 Dec 2024