Beta
386591

The Potential Impact of Rigor Mortis on Antibiotic Residues in Bovine Ribeye and Kidney

Article

Last updated: 01 Jan 2025

Subjects

-

Tags

Veterinary Parasitology & Microbiology

Abstract

The current investigation aimed to evaluate the effects of rigor-mortis durations, ranging from four to forty-eight hours, on antibiotic residues found in bovine ribeye and kidney samples. The study's hypothesis is that some rigor mortis cascades can change and even destroy structural meat components, which affects the quality of the meat. Thirty random samples of fresh ribeye loin (Musculus longissimus thoracis et lumborum) cut and kidney (15 of each) were obtained from various butchers in Cairo, Egypt, and promptly delivered to the laboratory for analysis. The mean pH48h results of the ribeye samples were substantially lower than the mean pH4h. A 48-hour rigor-mortis with chilling at 4 °C shows statistically significant reducing effects on concentrations of 41.6% (5/12) of antibiotic residues detected in ribeye, including amoxicillin, ampicillin, ciprofloxacin, norfloxacin, oxytetracycline, and tylosin (P < 0.05). In contrast, antibiotic-residues in the kidney were not affected by the 48-hour postmortem duration. The antibiotic-residues declining curve could be caused by postmortem meat fluid loss, such as purge loss, and the potential occurrence of antibiotic residue biotransformation under rigor-mortem pathways. Nonetheless, the current study limitations should be the focus of future research involving many antibiotic-positive samples, focusing on discovering reaction products that may be generated postmortem from proposed postmortem biotransformation cascades such as hydrolytic cleavage of different antibiotic residues. Finally, the investigations on animals using known antibiotics should be undertaken to validate and/or rule out this possibility.

DOI

10.21608/ejvs.2024.308238.2283

Keywords

antibiotic residues, Egyptian butcheries, pH48h, ribeye meat and kidney, rigor-mortis

Authors

First Name

Eslam

Last Name

Arafa

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Food Hygiene and Control, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Benha University, Toukh, Qalyubia 13736, Egypt

Email

eslam.arafa21@fvtm.bu.edu.eg

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Shimaa

Last Name

Edris

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Food Hygiene and Control, Dept., Fac. Vet. Med., Benha University, Egypt

Email

shimaa.edrees@fvtm.bu.edu.eg

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Omar

Last Name

Ahmed‑Farid

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Egyptian Drug Authority (EDA; formerly: NODCAR), Giza, Egypt,

Email

ebntaimya@yahoo.com

City

-

Orcid

0000-0002-1020-5777

First Name

Islam

Last Name

Sabeq

MiddleName

Ibrahim

Affiliation

Department of food hygiene and control, Faculty of veterinary medicine Benha University, Toukh city

Email

islam.sabek@fvtm.bu.edu.eg

City

-

Orcid

0000-0002-7516-7265

Related Issue

-2

Receive Date

2024-07-29

Publish Date

2024-10-16

Page Start

1

Page End

9

Print ISSN

1110-0222

Online ISSN

2357-089X

Link

https://ejvs.journals.ekb.eg/article_386591.html

Detail API

https://ejvs.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=386591

Order

386,591

Type

Original Article

Type Code

140

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Egyptian Journal of Veterinary Sciences

Publication Link

https://ejvs.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

The Potential Impact of Rigor Mortis on Antibiotic Residues in Bovine Ribeye and Kidney

Details

Type

Article

Created At

23 Dec 2024