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321154

Hepatic Safety in Rats Fed on Fructose, Glucose, or Sucrose When Combine with A Moderate Fat Diet

Article

Last updated: 23 Dec 2024

Subjects

-

Tags

Physiology & Animal Nutrition

Abstract

Consumption of sweets, primarily fructose, and high-fat diets has significantly increased in recent years. This food pattern has a high association with the widespread prevalence of obesity and its subsequent health problems, according to the extensive published literature. However, compared to actual commercial amounts, the majority of laboratory research employed higher fat and sugar contents. The current study sought to assess and test the detrimental effects of consuming animal fat plus either fructose, glucose, or sucrose in amounts that matched their realistic proportions in human meals. Sixty male albino rats were divided into four groups for the study (15 animals each). During 64 weeks, the 1st group, control group was fed a normal diet, every other group was given a moderate fat diet (MFD) mixed with different sugar as follows: the 2nd group was given fructose (F-MFD), the 3rd group was given glucose (G-MFD) and the 4th group was fed sucrose (S-MFD). Compared to normal rats, the gained results revealed a significant rise in serum TGs of F-MFD, up-regulation of expression of lipogenic genes, CHREBP and SREBP-1c and the proinflammatory gene TNF-α with minimal hepatitis lesions in the liver tissue. Other sugars groups G-MFD and S-MFD showed similar or lower changes of the same analyzed parameters. It could be concluded that sugars and fat have minimal morbid effects when consumed with regular concentrations.

DOI

10.21608/ejvs.2023.230165.1563

Keywords

Fructose, glucose, sucrose, CHREBP, SREBP-1C

Authors

First Name

Nasr

Last Name

Nasr

MiddleName

E.

Affiliation

Biochemistry Department, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Kafrelsheikh University, Kafrelsheikh 33516, Egypt

Email

nasr_157@yahoo.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Azza

Last Name

Elkattawy

MiddleName

M.

Affiliation

Biochemistry Department, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Kafrelsheikh University, Kafrelsheikh 33516, Egypt

Email

azza_elkattawy@vet.kfs.edu.eg

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Khaled

Last Name

Kahilo

MiddleName

A.

Affiliation

Biochemistry Department, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Kafrelsheikh University, Kafrelsheikh 33516, Egypt

Email

kahilo2000@yahoo.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Kadry

Last Name

Sadek

MiddleName

M.

Affiliation

Biochemistry Department, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Damanhur University, Damanhur 22511, Egypt

Email

kadry.sadek@vetmed.dmu.edu.eg

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Sameh

Last Name

Abd Elhady

MiddleName

A.

Affiliation

Biochemistry Department, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Kafrelsheikh University, Kafrelsheikh 33516, Egypt

Email

sameh210012@gmail.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Hanan

Last Name

Elsawy

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Animal Nutrition Department, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Kafrelsheikh University, Kafrelsheikh 33516, Egypt

Email

hananelsawy2011@yahoo.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Doaa

Last Name

Dorghamm

MiddleName

A.

Affiliation

Biochemistry Department, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Kafrelsheikh University, Kafrelsheikh 33516, Egypt

Email

doaa_dorgham@yahoo.com

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

54

Article Issue

7

Related Issue

43917

Issue Date

2023-12-01

Receive Date

2023-08-20

Publish Date

2023-12-01

Page Start

1

Page End

10

Print ISSN

1110-0222

Online ISSN

2357-089X

Link

https://ejvs.journals.ekb.eg/article_321154.html

Detail API

https://ejvs.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=321154

Order

321,154

Type

Original Article

Type Code

140

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Egyptian Journal of Veterinary Sciences

Publication Link

https://ejvs.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Hepatic Safety in Rats Fed on Fructose, Glucose, or Sucrose When Combine with A Moderate Fat Diet

Details

Type

Article

Created At

23 Dec 2024