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Salmonella Species Threats in Duck Meat in Egypt: Prevalence and Correlation Between Antimicrobial Resistance and Biofilm Production

Article

Last updated: 01 Jan 2025

Subjects

-

Tags

Veterinary Parasitology & Microbiology

Abstract

Salmonella is a foodborne, Gram-negative bacterium able to stand the absence of oxygen and cause enteric disease in animals and humans. In addition, it is the main causative agent of most gastrointestinal diseases all over the world. In this study, we aimed to investigate the prevalence of Salmonella spp among duck meat isolated from retail shops in Mansoura city in Egypt in addition to evaluating their antimicrobial sensitivity. A total of 170 duck meat samples were sampled in different areas through Mansoura city in Egypt to identify Salmonella spp by standard isolation method. PCR gene amplification for the inva targeting gene was used to confirm suspected isolates. All the confirmed isolates were assessed for their antimicrobial resistance using a traditional disc diffusion test. Results confirmed ten isolates encoding the inva gene. The ten confirmed Salmonella spp confer 90% against the B-lactam and lincosamide family (amoxicillin and clindamycin); 40% resistance to aminoglycoside (gentamicin) and 30% was exhibited against fluoroquinolone, tetracycline, and sulphonamide (ciprofloxacin, tetracycline, and trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole). Meanwhile, chloramphenicol was the lowest represented in our study only one strain was found resistant against it. Biofilm-forming Salmonella strains were characterized in more than half of our isolates. In conclusion, the emergence of multidrug-resistant Salmonella strains in addition to their ability to produce biofilm require urgent monitoring measures and new eradication techniques; Furthermore, it confirms the ability of duck to act as a vehicle for Salmonella strains in human besides the hazard of acquiring antimicrobial resistance via food.

DOI

10.21608/ejvs.2023.214211.1516

Keywords

Salmonella, Duck, Multidrug, resistance, Biofilm

Authors

First Name

Romisaa

Last Name

Ali

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Bacteriology, Mycology, and Immunology Department, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Mansoura University

Email

romisaaali91@gmail.com

City

Mansoura

Orcid

-

First Name

Asmaa

Last Name

Sadat

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Bacteriology, Mycology, and Immunology Department- Faculty of veterinary medicine- Mansoura university

Email

asmaasadat@mans.edu.eg

City

Mansoura

Orcid

0000-0003-0458-2020

First Name

Gamal

Last Name

Younis

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Bacteriology, Mycology, and Immunology Department, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Mansoura University

Email

gamalyounis_2006@yahoo.com

City

Mansoura

Orcid

-

Volume

54

Article Issue

6

Related Issue

42607

Issue Date

2023-11-01

Receive Date

2023-05-29

Publish Date

2023-11-01

Page Start

1,131

Page End

1,142

Print ISSN

1110-0222

Online ISSN

2357-089X

Link

https://ejvs.journals.ekb.eg/article_311718.html

Detail API

https://ejvs.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=311718

Order

311,718

Type

Original Article

Type Code

140

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Egyptian Journal of Veterinary Sciences

Publication Link

https://ejvs.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Salmonella Species Threats in Duck Meat in Egypt: Prevalence and Correlation Between Antimicrobial Resistance and Biofilm Production

Details

Type

Article

Created At

23 Dec 2024