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Quality Properties of African Catfish (<i>Clarias gariepinus</i>) Meat as Affected by its Color

Article

Last updated: 01 Jan 2025

Subjects

-

Tags

Food Science & Technology

Abstract

Nutritional quality (proximate chemical composition, mineral content, amino acid composition, and fatty acid composition), safety quality (some heavy metals content and microbial analysis) as well as sensory quality were investigated for African catfish (Clarias gariepinus) meat obtained from black color and gray color catfish. Fillet of catfish constituted 48.15 and 47.41 % of total body weight in black and gray catfish respectively. Catfish meat contained 74.62 and 76.00% protein, 21.17 and 19.81% of fat (on dry wet) in black and gray catfish respectively. Gray color catfish fillet recorded higher contents of K, P, Ca, Na, Mg and Fe compared with the mineral content of black color catfish fillet while, the latter had higher concentrations of Zn, Se and Mn. Essential amino acids (EAAs) to Non-essential amino acids (N-EAAs) ratio ranged   from 0.72 to 0.74, while, The polyunsaturated fatty acids/ saturated fatty acids (PUFA/SFA) ratio ranged from 0.89 to 0.93 in catfish meat. The results indicated that, catfish meat had a high nutritional, and safety qualities. Regarding to sensory quality, the panelists relatively preferred the meat of gray color catfish fillet. Moreover, some sensory parameters (color, odor, taste, and overall acceptability) of catfish meat may be need pre-treatments to improve its sensory quality.

DOI

10.21608/ajas.2024.271766.1338

Keywords

catfish, Color, nutritional quality, Safety quality, Sensory quality

Authors

First Name

Zeinab

Last Name

Heikal

MiddleName

M. A.

Affiliation

Meat and Fish Technology Research Department, Food Technology Research Institute, Agriculture Research Center, Giza, Egypt.

Email

zeinabmostafa6591@gmail.com

City

Giza

Orcid

-

First Name

Safaa

Last Name

Limam

MiddleName

A.

Affiliation

Food Science and Technology Department, Faculty of Agriculture, Assiut University, Assiut, Egypt.

Email

limamsafaa@gmail.com

City

Assiut

Orcid

-

First Name

Mohamed

Last Name

Omer

MiddleName

B.

Affiliation

Food Science and Technology Department, Faculty of Agriculture, Assiut University, Assiut, Egypt.

Email

mar@aun.eun.eg

City

Assiut

Orcid

-

First Name

Badawy

Last Name

Mostafa

MiddleName

M. D.

Affiliation

Meat and Fish Technology Research Department, Food Technology Research Institute, Agriculture Research Center, Giza, Egypt.

Email

-

City

Giza

Orcid

-

First Name

Ahmed

Last Name

khalifa

MiddleName

H.

Affiliation

Food Science and Technology Department, Faculty of Agriculture, Assiut University, Assiut, Egypt.

Email

hmdkhalifa@yahoo.com

City

Assiut

Orcid

-

Volume

55

Article Issue

2

Related Issue

47129

Issue Date

2024-04-01

Receive Date

2024-02-25

Publish Date

2024-04-22

Page Start

93

Page End

110

Print ISSN

1110-0486

Online ISSN

2356-9840

Link

https://ajas.journals.ekb.eg/article_352748.html

Detail API

https://ajas.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=352748

Order

352,748

Type

Original Article

Type Code

62

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Assiut Journal of Agricultural Sciences

Publication Link

https://ajas.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Quality Properties of African Catfish (<i>Clarias gariepinus</i>) Meat as Affected by its Color

Details

Type

Article

Created At

23 Dec 2024