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299700

Effect of Some Herbicides on the Total Seed Proteins Patterns of Maize and Sorghum Using Sodium Dodecyl Sulphate Polyacrylamide Gel Electrophoresis (SDS–PAGE)

Article

Last updated: 01 Jan 2025

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Subjects

-

Tags

Plant Protection

Abstract

Although herbicides are important in controlling weeds in corn and sorghum and increasing their yields, some of these chemicals have severe side effects on the environmental components. These negative effects may be extended to crop seed quality. This  investigation was carried out with maize (Zea mays L.) and sorghum (Sorghum bicolor L.) in summer season of 2021 to study the effect of the recommended rate  of the following herbicides: (carfentrazon 1.5% + florasulam 0.5% + flurxypyr-methyl 14%), (carfentrazon 1.5% + florasulam 0.5% + flurxypyr-meptyl  14% + halosulfuron-methyl 75%), (tribenuron-methyl 16% + carfentrazon ethyl  12%), (tribenuron methyl  16% + carfentrazon ethyl 12% + halosulfuron-methyl 75%), (bromoxynil 20% + MCPA sodium 20%), (bromoxynil 20% + MCPA sodium 20% +  halosulfuron-methyl 75%), (halosulfuron-methyl 75%), (nicosulfuron 6%), nicosulfuron 6% + halosulfuron-methyl 75%), (foramsulfuron 2.25%), foramsulfuron 2.25% + halosulfuron-methyl 75%), comparing with the hand hoeing and the control on the seed proteins of commercial cultivars under Assiut field conditions. Results showed that all tested treatments gave different significant increases or decreases in seed protein profiles using sodium dodecyl sulphate polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis (SDS–PAGE). Data obtained showed that the bands with different molecular weights (KDa) of Zea mays and Sorghum bicolor seeds might be related to the mode of action of herbicides used to control associated weeds in these crops. The present results suggested the possibility of applying (SDS-PAGE) as supportive method to determine the sub-lethal effects of herbicides on total protein in sorghum and maize seeds.

DOI

10.21608/ajas.2023.187545.1221

Keywords

herbicides, Zea mays, Sorghum bicolor, SDS–PAGE

Authors

First Name

Ahmed H.

Last Name

Ali

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Plant Protection Department, Faculty of Agriculture, Al-Azhar University, Assiut 71524. Egypt

Email

ahmed30103061@gmail.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Sayed A.

Last Name

Ahmed

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Plant Protection Department, Faculty of Agriculture, Assiut University, Assiut. 71526 Egypt

Email

s.ashour@gmail.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Gamal A.M.

Last Name

Abdu-Allah

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Plant Protection Department, Faculty of Agriculture, Assiut University, Assiut. 71526 Egypt

Email

gamelan@aun.edu.eg

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Soliman M.

Last Name

El-Sagheer

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Plant Protection Department, Faculty of Agriculture, Al-Azhar University, Assiut 71524. Egypt

Email

selemmaan@gmail.com

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

54

Article Issue

2

Related Issue

40105

Issue Date

2023-04-01

Receive Date

2023-01-15

Publish Date

2023-04-01

Page Start

190

Page End

201

Print ISSN

1110-0486

Online ISSN

2356-9840

Article File

AJAS_Volume 54_Issue 2_Pages 190-201.pdf

PDF . 549.8kB

Link

https://ajas.journals.ekb.eg/article_299700.html

Detail API

https://ajas.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=299700

Order

14

Type

Original Article

Type Code

62

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Assiut Journal of Agricultural Sciences

Publication Link

https://ajas.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Effect of Some Herbicides on the Total Seed Proteins Patterns of Maize and Sorghum Using Sodium Dodecyl Sulphate Polyacrylamide Gel Electrophoresis (SDS–PAGE)

Details

Type

Article

Created At

23 Dec 2024