294620

Genotype-by-Environment Interaction and Stability Analysis of Seed Yield and its Components of Faba Bean Genotypes under Different Irrigation Systems

Article

Last updated: 01 Jan 2025

Subjects

-

Tags

Agronomy

Abstract

The present research aimed to evaluate and select faba bean stable genotypes with high productivity across diverse irrigation systems (i.e. surface, drip, and sprinkler irrigation systems). Twenty genotypes were grown in a randomized complete block design with three replicates at three different irrigation systems during two successive seasons of 2020/2021 and 2021/2022 representing six environments. The genotypes were evaluated for seed yield and its related traits. Two common methods used for multi-environment experiments, i.e., the additive main effects and multiplicative interaction (AMMI), and genotype plus genotype environment interaction (GGE) biplot. The ANOVA for AMMI model revealed highly significant differences among tested genotypes, investigated environments (irrigation systems), and genotype-by-environment interaction (GEI) for measured traits, except thrashing percentage that exerted insignificant GEI. Moreover, partitioning the GEI by AMMI analysis revealed that the first two terms of AMMI (IPCA1 and IPCA2) were significant for all studied traits, except THR, which IPCA2 was non-significant. Interestingly, the effect of environments (E) and GEI are more than four and three times the effect of genotypes (G) in seed yield trait, respectively. The GGE biplot analysis revealed negative correlations among each pair of environments in most cases, especially sprinkler irrigations (Spr-1 and Spr-2) presented long vectors from the origin. For seed yield, most of the high yielding genotypes were adapted to drip and surface irrigation environments which had mean performance above the average. Based on this, drip irrigation system comes first, then surface irrigation and last sprinkler irrigation

DOI

10.21608/ajas.2023.199563.1242

Keywords

GGE, AMMI, Irrigation environments, stability, Faba bean (Vicia faba L.)

Authors

First Name

Aliaa

Last Name

Mohammed

MiddleName

A.

Affiliation

Agronomy Department, Faculty of Agriculture, Assiut University, Egypt

Email

aliaa.adel@aun.edu.eg

City

Assiut

Orcid

-

First Name

Mohamed

Last Name

Sayed

MiddleName

A.

Affiliation

Agronomy Department, Faculty of Agriculture, Assiut University, Egypt

Email

msayed@aun.edu.eg

City

Assiut

Orcid

0000-0002-2540-7806

First Name

Atif

Last Name

Abo-Elwafa

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Agronomy Department, Faculty of Agriculture, Assiut University, Egypt

Email

atif59eg@yahoo.com

City

Assiut

Orcid

-

First Name

Bahy

Last Name

Bakheit

MiddleName

R.

Affiliation

Agronomy Department, Faculty of Agriculture, Assiut University, Egypt

Email

bahy@aun.edu.eg

City

assiut

Orcid

-

Volume

54

Article Issue

2

Related Issue

40105

Issue Date

2023-04-01

Receive Date

2023-03-15

Publish Date

2023-04-01

Page Start

1

Page End

17

Print ISSN

1110-0486

Online ISSN

2356-9840

Link

https://ajas.journals.ekb.eg/article_294620.html

Detail API

https://ajas.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=294620

Order

1

Type

Original Article

Type Code

62

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Assiut Journal of Agricultural Sciences

Publication Link

https://ajas.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Genotype-by-Environment Interaction and Stability Analysis of Seed Yield and its Components of Faba Bean Genotypes under Different Irrigation Systems

Details

Type

Article

Created At

23 Dec 2024