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224285

Treatment of Groundwater by Using the Electrocoagulation Technique

Article

Last updated: 29 Dec 2024

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Abstract

This research carried out experimental runs to present a solution for treatment of groundwater by using electrocoagulation (E.C) technique to remove different elements such as heavy metals (iron, manganese), Turbidity, Total Alkalinity, Conductivity, pH, TDS, Fluorides, Magnesium, Sulfate )SO4(, Magnesium carbonate (MgCo3). The influence of various operating parameters of Electrocoagulation technique, such as retention time, current intensity, and distance between electrodes were explored for effective treatment of ground water, where Aluminum sheet was used as the electrode material, distance between electrodes was varied from 0.5 cm to 2 cm and the current intensity was varied from 1.5 to 4.5 ampere with retention time from 20 to 60 min.
The experimental results found that the best removal efficiencies for iron, manganese, turbidity, total alkalinity, conductivity, TDS, fluorides, magnesium, sulfate, and MgCo3 were 89.9%, 75.42%, 92.06 %, 49.85 %, 23.09 %, 23.09 %, 90 %, 43.39 %, 26.6 %, and 43.71 % respectively

DOI

10.21608/erjsh.2022.224285

Keywords

Groundwater, Electrocogualtion, Aluminium Electrodes

Authors

First Name

Rehab

Last Name

M. El-hefny

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Affiliation

Environmental and Sanitary Engineering Department, Faculty of Engineering– Shoubra, Benha University, Egypt.

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Orcid

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First Name

Nasser

Last Name

A. Abdel monem

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Affiliation

Sanitary Engineering Department, Faculty of Engineering at Shoubra, Benha University.

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Volume

51

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

31795

Issue Date

2022-01-01

Receive Date

2022-03-12

Publish Date

2022-01-01

Page Start

50

Page End

55

Print ISSN

3009-6049

Online ISSN

3009-6022

Link

https://erjsh.journals.ekb.eg/article_224285.html

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https://erjsh.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=224285

Order

224,285

Type

Research articles

Type Code

2,276

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Engineering Research Journal (Shoubra)

Publication Link

https://erjsh.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Treatment of Groundwater by Using the Electrocoagulation Technique

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Article

Created At

23 Jan 2023