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261079

Efficacy of Aqueous, Ethanolic and Ethyl acetate Extracts of ‎<i>Curcuma longa</i> in the Treatment of Multidrug-Resistant <i>‎Pseudomonas aeruginosa</i> Clinical Isolates Associa

Article

Last updated: 05 Jan 2025

Subjects

-

Tags

Microbiology

Abstract

The present study aimed to investigate the effect of Curcuma longa extracts on the drug-resistant Pseudomonas aeruginosa clinical isolates. One hundred urine samples were collected from Qena and Nagaa Hammadi General Hospitals in Upper Egypt. Samples were screened for the prevalence of UTI pathogens by biochemical tests and antibiotics sensitivity. The incidence of the isolated urinary tract infection pathogens in the urine sample was 35% in males and 65% in females patients, represented by age under 30 years (10.77 and 14.29%), from 30 to 60 years (81.54 and 68.57%), and more than 60 years (7.69 and 17.14%) for females and males, respectively. The clinical isolates were Escherichia coli (36%), Klebsiella pneumonia (25%), Pseudomonas aeruginosa (14%), Proteus mirabilis (12%), Enterobacter cloacae (9%), and Acinetobacter baumanii (4%). The ethyl acetate and ethanolic extracts of Curcuma longa showed varying degrees of antibacterial activities against tested clinical isolates ranging from 7 to 18 mm. Further, major compounds of Hydroquinine (47.55%) , Quinine (35.12%) , o-acetyl-L-serine(6.03%), Copaene (37.39%) , Neophytadiene (6.80%) , Phytol, acetate (6.16%), Phytol (38.51%) , 18- Norabietane (5.35%) were determined among 29 bioactive compounds in the aqueous, ethanolic and ethyl acetate extracts of Curcuma longa using gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS). These results indicated that the aqueous, ethanolic and ethyl acetate extracts of Curcuma longa have promising antibacterial efficacy against multidrug-resistant bacteria and can effectively deal with the Urinary tract infections.

DOI

10.21608/jesj.2022.140800.1016

Keywords

Curcuma longa, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Turmeric‎

Authors

First Name

Osama

Last Name

Ahmed

MiddleName

Abdelsabour

Affiliation

Department of Botany and Microbiology, Faculty of Science, Al-Azhar University, Assiut Egypt

Email

osamaabdelsabour30@gmail.com

City

Qena

Orcid

-

First Name

Magdy

Last Name

Afifi

MiddleName

Mohamed

Affiliation

Department of Botany and Microbiology, Faculty of Science, Al-Azhar University, Assuit 71524, Egypt

Email

magdybadran.136@azhar.edu.eg

City

assuit

Orcid

-

First Name

Wesam

Last Name

Salem

MiddleName

mohamed Ali

Affiliation

Department of Botany and Microbiology, Faculty of Science, South Valley University, Qena 83523, Egypt

Email

wesam.salem@svu.edu.eg

City

Qena

Orcid

-

Volume

27

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

36835

Issue Date

2022-09-01

Receive Date

2022-05-25

Publish Date

2022-09-01

Page Start

1

Page End

9

Print ISSN

2314-5579

Online ISSN

2682-3942

Link

https://jesj.journals.ekb.eg/article_261079.html

Detail API

https://jesj.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=261079

Order

261,079

Type

High quality original papers

Type Code

1,869

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Journal of Environmental Studies

Publication Link

https://jesj.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Efficacy of Aqueous, Ethanolic and Ethyl acetate Extracts of ‎<i>Curcuma longa</i> in the Treatment of Multidrug-Resistant <i>‎Pseudomonas aeruginosa</i> Clinical Isolates Associated with ‎Urinary Tract Infections

Details

Type

Article

Created At

23 Jan 2023