175956

EFFECT OF THERMAL PROCESSING ON COLIFORMS IN MINCED BEEF AND THEIR PUBLIC HEALTH SIGNIFICANCE IN PORT-SAID CITY

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Last updated: 05 Jan 2025

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Abstract

Fifty samples of apparently healthy minced beef were randomly purchased from butcher's shops of Port-Said city. The samples were examined for enumeration, isolation and identification of total coliforms, fecal coliforms and Escherichia coli before and after thermal treatment. The incidence of positive fresh minced beef samples for total coliform, fecal coliform and Escherichia coliwere 100% (50), 100% (50) and 66% (33), while that of roasting samples were  82% (41), 74% (37) and 50% (25) but the incidence of pan frying minced beef samples were  64% (32), 60% (30) and 34% (17) respectively. The mean values of the total coliform counts were 4.6 X 103,1.5 X 103 and 5.8 X 102 MPN/g and that of fecal coliform counts were 1.1 X 103, 5.1 X 102 and             2.6 X 102 MPN/g in fresh, roasting and pan frying minced beef respectively. Meanwhile, the mean values of the Escherichia coli counts were 5.8 X 102, 2.1 X 102 and 4.8 X 101 MPN/g in fresh, roasting and pan frying minced beef respectively. The numbers of total coliform isolates were 88, 54 and 32 and that of fecal coliform were 63, 44 and 31 and the number of Escherichia coli isolates were 33, 25 and 17 for fresh, roasting and pan frying minced beef samples respectively. The bacterial isolates in the examined samples were identified as Escherichia coli, Enterobacter cloacae, Enterobacter aerogenes, Citrobacter freundii, Citrobacter koseri and Serratia marcescens. The effect of thermal processing on total and fecal coliforms and Escherichia coli in the examined samples were discussed.

DOI

10.21608/avmj.2007.175956

Keywords

Key Words: Meat products, minced beef, coliforms, thermal processing

Authors

First Name

HASSAN

Last Name

EL-S.M. FARAG

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Affiliation

Dept. of Food Hygiene, Port-Said Lab., Animal Health Research Institute, Dokki, Giza, Egypt

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First Name

NAHLA

Last Name

T. KORASHY

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Affiliation

Dept. of Microbiology, Port-Said Lab., Animal Health Research Institute, Dokki, Giza, Egypt.

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Volume

53

Article Issue

112

Related Issue

24393

Issue Date

2007-01-01

Receive Date

2006-12-19

Publish Date

2007-01-01

Page Start

1

Page End

16

Print ISSN

1012-5973

Online ISSN

2314-5226

Link

https://avmj.journals.ekb.eg/article_175956.html

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https://avmj.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=175956

Order

11

Type

Research article

Type Code

1,840

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Assiut Veterinary Medical Journal

Publication Link

https://avmj.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

EFFECT OF THERMAL PROCESSING ON COLIFORMS IN MINCED BEEF AND THEIR PUBLIC HEALTH SIGNIFICANCE IN PORT-SAID CITY

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Article

Created At

23 Jan 2023