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174178

DETECTION OF ANTIBIOTIC RESIDUES IN LOCAL BROILERS WITH SPECIAL REFERENCE TO NORFLOXACIN

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Last updated: 23 Jan 2023

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Abstract

A total of fifty slaughtered chickens were collected from chicken shops in Giza governorate. All samples were examined for the presence of antibiotic residues using microbiological inhibitory assay (MIA). The freshly prepared Bacillus subtilis plates (pH 6 and pH 8) were used and incubated at 30ºC for 24 hrs. The results revealed that the incidence of antibiotic residues in the chicken carcasses was 22% and 20%, respectively. The residue levels of norfloxacin, using HPLC, after a single intramuscular injection of 2.5 mg/ kg body weight of norfloxacin for 5 successive days were not detected after 72 hours in muscle, gizzard, heart, skin and fat whereas, norfloxacin residues could not be detected after 96 and 120 hours in liver and kidney samples, respectively. Norfloxacin residues were decreased significantly (P<0.05) after heat treatments (boiling, roasting and frying) in muscles, liver and kidney samples. Such residues could not be detected after boiling, roasting or frying of gizzard, heart, skin and fat samples. The importance of antibiotic residues in chicken meat and the withdrawal time as well as the time of slaughter were discussed.

DOI

10.21608/avmj.2009.174178

Keywords

Key Words: Broilers, antibiotic residues, Norfloxacin

Authors

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NASHWA

Last Name

M. HASSAN

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Affiliation

Dept. of Food Hygiene Animal Health Research Institute, Dokki, Giza

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First Name

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Last Name

G. ANTOWN

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Affiliation

Dept. of Food Hygiene Animal Health Research Institute, Dokki, Giza

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First Name

MAHA

Last Name

M.M. MOHAMED

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Affiliation

Dept. of Chemistry and Food Deficiency, Animal Health Research Institute

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Volume

55

Article Issue

120

Related Issue

24384

Issue Date

2009-01-01

Receive Date

2008-12-22

Publish Date

2009-01-01

Page Start

1

Page End

14

Print ISSN

1012-5973

Online ISSN

2314-5226

Link

https://avmj.journals.ekb.eg/article_174178.html

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https://avmj.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=174178

Order

7

Type

Research article

Type Code

1,840

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Assiut Veterinary Medical Journal

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https://avmj.journals.ekb.eg/

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Article

Created At

23 Jan 2023