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173915

DIAGNOSIS OF BRUCELLOSIS IN LACTATING EWES USING MILK-ELISA

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Last updated: 23 Jan 2023

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Abstract

Milk and blood samples collected from 731 lactating ewes were examined for brucellosis using milk-ELISA, serum-ELISA, RBPT, SAT and MRT. Of these ewes, 150 were from brucellosis free sheep flock, which were found negative in all tests used. While, of the remaining 581 ewes, 111 were positive in serum-ELISA, 107 in milk-ELISA, 96 in RBPT, 85 in SAT, 48 in MRT and B.melitensis biovar 3 was isolated from the milk of 39 infected ewes. Of the 111 serum-ELISA positive ewes, 101 were positive and 10 were negative in milk-ELISA, whereas of the 107 milk-ELISA positive ewes, 6 ewes were negative in serum-ELISA. All together, 101 ewes were positive and 464 were negative in both the assays, while 16 ewes yield variable results. The sensitivity and positive predictive value in the infected flocks were 94.39% and 90.99% respectively. The milk-ELISA for diagnosing brucellosis seems to be an attractive alternative of serum-ELISA particularly in the lactating ewes.      

DOI

10.21608/avmj.2010.173915

Keywords

Key Words: Brucellosis, ELISA, Ewes, Milk, Blood

Authors

First Name

M.M.

Last Name

BASSIONY

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Affiliation

Anim. Rep. Res. Inst. ARRI, Giza-Egypt

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Orcid

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First Name

K.A.

Last Name

ABOU GAZIA

MiddleName

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Affiliation

Anim. Rep. Res. Inst. ARRI, Giza-Egypt.

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City

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Orcid

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First Name

M.W.

Last Name

ABD AL-AZEEM

MiddleName

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Affiliation

Department of Microbiology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, South Valley University

Email

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City

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Orcid

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First Name

I.G.A.

Last Name

IBRAHIM

MiddleName

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Affiliation

Anim. Rep. Res. Inst. ARRI, Giza-Egypt

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Orcid

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Volume

56

Article Issue

125

Related Issue

24343

Issue Date

2010-04-01

Receive Date

2010-01-26

Publish Date

2010-04-01

Page Start

1

Page End

11

Print ISSN

1012-5973

Online ISSN

2314-5226

Link

https://avmj.journals.ekb.eg/article_173915.html

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https://avmj.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=173915

Order

11

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Assiut Veterinary Medical Journal

Publication Link

https://avmj.journals.ekb.eg/

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Article

Created At

23 Jan 2023