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173885

INCIDENCE AND CHARACTERIZATION OF E. COLI O157:H7 ISOLATED FROM MINCED BEEF, CHICKEN MEATS AND HUMAN STOOLS IN ASSIUT CITY

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Last updated: 23 Jan 2023

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Abstract

Meat and meat products have been implicated in outbreaks of Escherichia coli O157:H7 in most parts of the world. A total of 75 samples including 25 samples each of frozen chicken breast fillets, frozen chicken legs and minced frozen beef were randomly collected from retail supermarkets in Assiut, Egypt. In addition, 28 stool cultures collected from hospitalized children admitted in Assiut Pediatric University Hospital with history of diarrhea or fever. All were screened for the presence of E. coli especially E. coli O157:H7. E. coli was detected in 7 (28%), 9 (36%), 7 (28%) and 2 (7.14%) of chicken frozen fillet, chicken frozen leg, minced frozen beef and children stool samples, respectively. Two strains of E. coli O157:H7 were isolated one from each of chicken frozen fillet and chicken frozen leg samples, while it could not be detected in any of minced frozen beef or children stool samples. The two isolated strains were tested for antibiotic resistance. They were found to be resistant to seven antimicrobial agents (cephalexin, doxycycline, erythromycin, nalidixic acid, penicillin G, polymyxin B and rifampicin). The public health significance of this pathogen and consumer's safety were discussed

DOI

10.21608/avmj.2010.173885

Keywords

Key words: Escherichia coli- E. coli O157:H7, minced beef, Chicken fillet, chicken legs, children stools

Authors

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SOHAILA

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FATHI HASSAN ALI

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Affiliation

Dept. of Food Hygiene, Animal Health Research Institute, Assiut Branch, Assiut.

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First Name

R.

Last Name

HASSANEIN

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Affiliation

Dept. of Animal Hygiene and Zoonoses, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Assiut University, Assiut

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First Name

A.

Last Name

MOHAMED ABD EL-MALEK

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Affiliation

Dept. of Food Hygiene, Animal Health Research Institute, Assiut Branch, Assiut.

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First Name

K.

Last Name

IBRAHIM ELSAYH

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Affiliation

Dept. of Pediatric, Faculty of Medicine; Assiut University, Assiut 71526, Egypt

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Volume

56

Article Issue

125

Related Issue

24343

Issue Date

2010-04-01

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2010-03-01

Publish Date

2010-04-01

Page Start

1

Page End

13

Print ISSN

1012-5973

Online ISSN

2314-5226

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https://avmj.journals.ekb.eg/article_173885.html

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https://avmj.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=173885

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7

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Journal

Publication Title

Assiut Veterinary Medical Journal

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https://avmj.journals.ekb.eg/

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Article

Created At

23 Jan 2023