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172250

APPLICATION OF PCR TECHNIQUE FOR ANIMAL SPECIES IDENTIFICATION OF RAW AND HEAT- TREATED MEAT MIXTURES

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Last updated: 23 Jan 2023

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Abstract

The present study was designed to investigate PCR methods for identification and authentication for different kinds of meat based on species specific PCR. Cattle, sheep, goat, donkey, dog and pig meat were used separately and in meat mixture. The effect of thermal treatment of the sample on PCR technique's ability to identify species was studied through the analysis of microwaved meat mixture. Six sets of species specific primers were used to amplify mitochondrial DNA (mt DNA) specific for cattle, sheep, goat, donkey, dog and pig independently. The PCR conditions were optimized on meat of each species separately. The PCR produced a single band of expected size at 271, 225, 157, 439, 322 and 212 bp in the above mentioned animal meat respectively. The results obtained in this study demonstrate the suitability of PCR analysis to identify meat of different animal species with the use of species specific primers. Moreover, the technique could be used to identify the species included in animal feed or in meat products submitted to intense heat treatment as it is rapid, reliable, accurate and easy to perform.

DOI

10.21608/avmj.2011.172250

Keywords

Key words: PCR, meat, meat mixtures, animal species identification, heat-treated meat mixtures

Authors

First Name

M.A.

Last Name

AGGOUR

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Affiliation

Dept. of Biotechnology, Animal Health Research Institute, Dokki, Egypt.

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First Name

NASHWA

Last Name

M. HELMY

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Affiliation

Dept. of Biotechnology, Animal Health Research Institute, Dokki, Egypt.

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First Name

SUZAN

Last Name

M.A. ABU-ZEID

MiddleName

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Affiliation

Dept. of Food Hygiene, Animal Health Research Institute, Dokki, Egypt

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First Name

ENSHRAH

Last Name

K.I. MIRA

MiddleName

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Affiliation

Dept. of Food Hygiene, Animal Health Research Institute, Dokki, Egypt.

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Orcid

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First Name

K.A.

Last Name

MOHRAN

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Affiliation

Dept. of Food Hygiene, Animal Health Research Institute, Dokki, Egypt.

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Volume

57

Article Issue

128

Related Issue

24340

Issue Date

2011-01-01

Receive Date

2010-10-23

Publish Date

2011-01-01

Page Start

1

Page End

12

Print ISSN

1012-5973

Online ISSN

2314-5226

Link

https://avmj.journals.ekb.eg/article_172250.html

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https://avmj.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=172250

Order

7

Type

Research article

Type Code

1,840

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Assiut Veterinary Medical Journal

Publication Link

https://avmj.journals.ekb.eg/

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Article

Created At

23 Jan 2023