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OCCURRENCE OF ENTEROTOXIGENIC STAPHYLOCOCCUS AUREUS IN SOME CHEESE VARIETIES IN ASWAN CITY – UPPER EGYPT

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Last updated: 05 Jan 2025

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Abstract

  A total of 120 random samples of some cheeses were collected from various dairy shops, street vendors and supermarkets located in Aswan city (upper Egypt) and The samples were examined microbiologically for enumeration, isolation and identification of Staph. aureus and detection of enterotoxigencity of the isolated Staph. aureus strains These samples included fresh Kareish, pickled Kareish, Domiati and Processed cheese (30 samples each).' Of the examined cheese samples 28(93%), 25(83%), 21(70%) and 6(20%), respectively were contaminated with Staph.aureus. With mean counts of 3.08 X 106 ± 1.79 x106, 3.40 x 105 ± 1.59x105, 7.24 x105± 4.10 x105 and 1.15 x102±8.98, respectively. Incidence of coagulase positive and coagulase negative strains of S. aureus in the examined cheese samples were (15 (54%) and (13(46%), (7 (28%) and (18(72%), (13(62%) and (8 (38%) and (0% and 6(100%), respectively. Methicillin resistant S. aureus (MRSA) was isolated in an incidences of 8(26%), 7(23%), 9(30%). and 0(0%) from examined cheese samples respectively while vancomycin resistant Staph aureus (VRSA) was isolated in an incidences of 3(10%), 5(17%), 8(27%) and 0(0%). Three out of twelve strains of MRSA and VRSA were isolated from fresh Kareish cheese 4 strains from Pickled Kareish cheese and 5 strains of Domiati cheese. Two strains produced enterotoxins A were isolated from fresh Kareish cheese which can also synthesis entertoxins B and another 2 strains isolated from Domiati cheese produce entertoxins A and also one strain synthesiss entertoxins B, entertoxins C, and enterotoxins D. The selected 12 strains were strongly produce coagulase only 4 strains were enterotoxigenic.  

DOI

10.21608/avmj.2013.172144

Keywords

Key words: Staph.aureus, Enterotoxigenic, cheese

Authors

First Name

LAILA

Last Name

M. EL MALT

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Food Hygiene, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, South Valley University, Qena Upper Egypt

Email

lailael.malt@ymail.com

City

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Orcid

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Volume

59

Article Issue

139

Related Issue

24329

Issue Date

2013-10-01

Receive Date

2013-09-21

Publish Date

2013-10-24

Page Start

62

Page End

70

Print ISSN

1012-5973

Online ISSN

2314-5226

Link

https://avmj.journals.ekb.eg/article_172144.html

Detail API

https://avmj.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=172144

Order

9

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Assiut Veterinary Medical Journal

Publication Link

https://avmj.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

OCCURRENCE OF ENTEROTOXIGENIC STAPHYLOCOCCUS AUREUS IN SOME CHEESE VARIETIES IN ASWAN CITY – UPPER EGYPT

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Article

Created At

23 Jan 2023