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169961

SCREENING OF SOME FERMENTED MILK FOR DECARBOXYLASE AND BIOGENIC AMINES PRODUCING MICROORGANISMS AND THEIR PUBLIC HEALTH SIGNIFICANCE

Article

Last updated: 23 Jan 2023

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Abstract

The objectives of this study were based on screening for presence of decarboxylase producing microorganisms (Enterobacteriaceae, Enterococci and Lactobacilli) in sour milk, yoghurt and labenh, collected from supermarkets in Ismailia City. The isolated strains were tested for decarboxylase activity and the levels of histamine, tyramine, putrescine and cadaverine were determined in the examined samples. The results revealed that all the examined samples were contaminated with EnterobacteriaceaeandEnterococci at variable counts. All the isolated strains of Enterobacteriaceae, Enterococci and Lactobacillus spp. have the potential to release decarboxylase enzymes with biogenic amines formation. The examined samples were found to contain the estimated amines with variable levels, expect yoghurt that didn't contain tyramine. In conclusion, there was a positive correlation between the type of microorganisms present in fermented milk and the type of biogenic amines formed. The prevention of biogenic amines formation in fermented milks could be achieved by following good hygienic measures and careful screening of lactic acid bacteria for amino acid decarboxylase activity before selecting as starter or probiotic strains in dairy industry.

DOI

10.21608/avmj.2016.169961

Keywords

Key words: Decarboxylase bacteria, Fermented milk, biogenic amines

Authors

First Name

JEHAN

Last Name

ISMAIL

MiddleName

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Affiliation

Department of Food Hygiene, Milk Hygiene and Control, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Suez Canal University, Ismailia, Egypt

Email

jehanismail14@yahoo.com

City

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Orcid

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Volume

62

Article Issue

149

Related Issue

24319

Issue Date

2016-04-01

Receive Date

2016-02-29

Publish Date

2016-04-01

Page Start

19

Page End

24

Print ISSN

1012-5973

Online ISSN

2314-5226

Link

https://avmj.journals.ekb.eg/article_169961.html

Detail API

https://avmj.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=169961

Order

3

Type

Research article

Type Code

1,840

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Assiut Veterinary Medical Journal

Publication Link

https://avmj.journals.ekb.eg/

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Article

Created At

23 Jan 2023