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170937

PREVALENCE OF SOME ANTIMICROBIAL RESISTANCE GENES IN MULTIDRUG RESISTANT SALMONELLA ISOLATED FROM BROILER CHICKENS

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Last updated: 23 Jan 2023

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Abstract

Salmonellosis is one of the major bacterial problems in the poultry industry in Egypt and worldwide. Resistance to antimicrobial agents within nontyphoidal Salmonellae is a serious problem. The present study aimed to analyze some β-lactamase resistance genes in Salmonella isolates from broiler chicken. Five hundred samples were collected from diseased broiler chickens of different ages (3-6 weeks) from different farms in Assiut Governorate during the period from January 2015 to December 2015. Bacteriological examination showed that 26 salmonella isolates were recovered with a prevalence rate of 5.2% Serotyping of Salmonella isolates showed that S. Enteritidis S. Typhimurium, and S. Kentuky were identified at rates of 50%, 30.8% and 19.2%, respectively. Results of antibiogram showed that 18 salmonellaisolates (92.3%) were multidrug resistant. All isolates were screened for the presence of 2 β-lactamase resistance genes (blaCTX and blaCMY) using multiplex PCR. The overall prevalence was 14/26 (53.9%) for blaCTX and 9/26 (34.6%) for blaCMY.  

DOI

10.21608/avmj.2017.170937

Keywords

multidrug resistance, Broiler Chicken, Salmonellae, β-lactamases

Authors

First Name

WALID

Last Name

HASSAN

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Affiliation

Department of Bacteriology, Mycology and Immunology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Beni-Suef University

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Orcid

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First Name

AHMED

Last Name

ABED

MiddleName

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Affiliation

Department of Bacteriology, Mycology and Immunology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Beni-Suef University

Email

aboabedelmasry@yahoo.com

City

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Orcid

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First Name

ABD EL RADY

Last Name

THABET

MiddleName

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Affiliation

Department of Bacteriology, Animal Health Research Institute, Assiut Branch

Email

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City

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Orcid

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First Name

EMAN

Last Name

EL NADY

MiddleName

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Affiliation

Department of Bacteriology, Animal Health Research Institute, Assiut Branch

Email

elnadyeman@yahoo.com

City

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Orcid

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Volume

63

Article Issue

154

Related Issue

24314

Issue Date

2017-07-01

Receive Date

2017-06-28

Publish Date

2017-07-31

Page Start

146

Page End

152

Print ISSN

1012-5973

Online ISSN

2314-5226

Link

https://avmj.journals.ekb.eg/article_170937.html

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https://avmj.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=170937

Order

17

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Assiut Veterinary Medical Journal

Publication Link

https://avmj.journals.ekb.eg/

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Article

Created At

23 Jan 2023