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168706

PHENOTYPIC AND GENOTYPIC CHARACTERIZATION OF PSEUDOMONAS AERUGINOSA RECOVERED FROM KIDNEY LESIONS OF BROILER CHICKENS.

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Last updated: 23 Jan 2023

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Abstract

This work was planned to investigate the prevalence of P. aeruginosa in broiler chickens kidneys suffered from naked eye pathological lesions. Out of 240 examined kidneys samples, 25 isolates (10.4%) of P. aeruginosa were recovered. Antimicrobial sensitivity pattern against 14 different antimicrobials comprising nine groups proved that isolates were resistant to most of the used antimicrobial agents. Phenotypic detection of extended spectrum beta-lactamases (ESBLs) producing isolates using modified double disk diffusion test revealed that, ten (40%) were ESBLs producers. Genotypically using PCR, three ESBLs genes (TEM, Ctx-M and Shv) and three virulence genes (lasI, Tox A and Plc H) were detected with different percentages. Cinnamon and carvacrol oils were found bactericidal for P. aeruginosa at concentrations of 4% and 0.4% respectively.

DOI

10.21608/avmj.2018.168706

Keywords

Key words: P. aeruginosa, inflamed kidneys, ESBLs

Authors

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ABD EL-HAFEEZ RADWAN

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Affiliation

Bacteriology, Mycology and Immunology Department Faculty of Veterinary Medicine Beni-Suf University

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First Name

ABEER

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AHMED ELSAYED SHEHATA

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Affiliation

Animal Health Research Institute El-Fayoum, Egypt

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First Name

SHAIMAA

Last Name

HASSAN ABD ELWAHAB

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Affiliation

Animal Health Research Institute El-Fayoum, Egypt

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tota.toto2021@yahoo.com

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Volume

64

Article Issue

156

Related Issue

24312

Issue Date

2018-01-01

Receive Date

2017-12-27

Publish Date

2018-01-01

Page Start

110

Page End

116

Print ISSN

1012-5973

Online ISSN

2314-5226

Link

https://avmj.journals.ekb.eg/article_168706.html

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https://avmj.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=168706

Order

15

Type

Research article

Type Code

1,840

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Assiut Veterinary Medical Journal

Publication Link

https://avmj.journals.ekb.eg/

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Article

Created At

23 Jan 2023