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267478

A Critical Review of the Performance, Combustion, and Emissions ‎Characteristics of PCCI Engine Controlled by Injection Strategy and ‎Fuel Properties

Article

Last updated: 23 Jan 2023

Subjects

-

Tags

Mechanical

Abstract

As internal combustion engines (ICEs) produce serious emissions and a big part of greenhouse gases from fuel combustion. Due to the universal concerns about degradation in the ambient environment, limitations on exhaust emissions, depletion of petroleum reserves, and global warming, many strict regulations have been launched on the standard emissions released from engines. Premixed charge compression ignition (PCCI) is a promising technique to overcome these challenges in recent years which can simultaneously reduce NOx and soot emissions and substantially improve thermal efficiency. The PCCI combustion concept has the advantages of both SI and CI engines, like SI engines as the charge is premixed which produces low emissions and like CI engines the fuel-air mixture is auto-ignited as a result of compression which leads o high thermal efficiency. Normally, PCCI combustion is a single-stage combustion process achieved by employing early injection timing to increase the time available for mixing fuel and air by using single-fuel and split fuel (pilot/main) injection tactics, in which a large fraction of fuel burns in premixed combustion phase resulting in relatively lower in-cylinder temperatures compared to compression ignition (CI) combustion. Thus, the objective of this paper is to provide an inclusive review of the effects of fuel injection timings, ratios, pressure, and fuel properties on the PCCI engine combustion performance improvement and emission reduction, this review has been analyzed extensively based on the published studies to provide and discuss different strategies for the control of PCCI technique of combustion at wide range of speed and load.

DOI

10.21608/erjeng.2022.168050.1108

Keywords

PCCI engine, SI and CI engines, NOx emissions, Law Temperature Combustion

Authors

First Name

Medhat

Last Name

Elkelawy

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Mechanical Power Engineering Departments, Faculty of Engineering, Tanta University, Tanta, Egypt

Email

medhatelkelawy@f-eng.tanta.edu.eg

City

Tanta

Orcid

0000-0002-4191-9772

First Name

Hagar

Last Name

Alm ElDin Mohamad

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Mechanical Power Engineering Departments, Faculty of Engineering, Tanta University, Tanta, Egypt

Email

hagaralmeldin@f-eng.tanta.edu.eg

City

Tanta

Orcid

-

First Name

Elshenawy

Last Name

Abd elhamid

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Mechanical Power Engineering Departments, Faculty of Engineering, Tanta University, Tanta, Egypt

Email

el-shinawi.abdulhamid@f-eng.tanta.edu.eg

City

TANTA

Orcid

E. A. El Shenawy

First Name

Mahmoud

Last Name

El-Gamal

MiddleName

A. M.

Affiliation

Mechanical Power Engineering Departments, Faculty of Engineering, Tanta University, Tanta, Egypt

Email

mahmoud.elgamal@f-eng.tanta.edu.eg

City

Tanta

Orcid

-

Volume

6

Article Issue

5

Related Issue

38093

Issue Date

2022-12-01

Receive Date

2022-10-10

Publish Date

2022-12-01

Page Start

96

Page End

110

Print ISSN

2356-9441

Online ISSN

2735-4873

Link

https://erjeng.journals.ekb.eg/article_267478.html

Detail API

https://erjeng.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=267478

Order

13

Type

Original articles

Type Code

1,606

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Journal of Engineering Research

Publication Link

https://erjeng.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

-

Details

Type

Article

Created At

23 Jan 2023