Beta
ManageSearchChatDiscover
127532

EVALUATION OF SOME CHEMICAL FUNGICIDE ALTERNATIVES AGAINST FUSARIUM OXYSPORUM F. SP. CAPSICI THE CAUSAL ORGANISM OF WILT DISEASE OF PEPPER (CAPSICUM ANNUM L.)

Article

Last updated: 26 Dec 2024

OverviewSimilar Items

Subjects

-

Tags

-

Abstract

The inhibitory effect of the plant water extracts, essential oils and some nano-particles material against the linear growth of Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. capsici; the causal organism of wilt in pepper (Capsicum annum L.) was evaluated in vitro. The plant water extracts of sweet pepper, hot pepper, garlic and mint were tested. Also, the role of essential oils of clove, mustard, mint and thyme were estimated. Meanwhile, the nano-particle materials of Calcium oxide (CaO) and Zinc oxide (ZnO) were tested against the fungal growth. Results indicate that the sweet pepper extract gradually reduced the mycelial growth of the pathogen followed by the hot pepper extract comparing with the garlic and mint extract. Increasing the tested concentrations gradually reduced the pathogen growth. Complete reduction in mycelial growth was recorded at concentration 9% of all extracts. The fungal mycelial growth was reduced significantly by  the application of any tested oil. Clove oil gave the best results in reducing the fungal growth in comparison with the other tested oils. Increasing the concentration of the tested oils showed more efficiency in reducing the fungal growth and vice versa. The obtained results indicate that the tested nano-particles material CaO showed superior inhibitory effect against the growth of the pathogenic fungi at concentration 200 ppm compared with ZnO. the present study showed the possibility of usage plant water extracts, essential oils and nano-particles materials to control the pathogen.

DOI

10.21608/mjapam.2020.127532

Keywords

pepper, wilt, Fusarium oxysporum, water extracts, essential oils and nano-particles

Authors

First Name

M. M.

Last Name

Ammar

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Faculty of agriculture, Menoufia Univ.

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

E. Z.

Last Name

Khalifa

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Faculty of agriculture, Menoufia Univ.

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

S. M.

Last Name

Kamel

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Institution of Plant Pathology, Agricultural Research Center (ARC), Giza, Egypt.

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Sara M. A.

Last Name

Kheder

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Faculty of agriculture, Menoufia Univ.

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

5

Article Issue

8

Related Issue

19054

Issue Date

2020-11-01

Receive Date

2020-12-05

Publish Date

2020-11-01

Page Start

145

Page End

154

Print ISSN

2357-0776

Online ISSN

2735-3494

Article File

MJAPAM_Volume 5_Issue 8_Pages 145-154.pdf

PDF . 398.7kB

Link

https://mjpam.journals.ekb.eg/article_127532.html

Detail API

https://mjpam.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=127532

Order

1

Type

Original Article

Type Code

1,417

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Menoufia Journal of Plant Protection

Publication Link

https://mjpam.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

EVALUATION OF SOME CHEMICAL FUNGICIDE ALTERNATIVES AGAINST FUSARIUM OXYSPORUM F. SP. CAPSICI THE CAUSAL ORGANISM OF WILT DISEASE OF PEPPER (CAPSICUM ANNUM L.)

Details

Type

Article

Created At

23 Jan 2023