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DRYING OF CUCUMBER SEEDS BY SOLAR ENERGY FOR PLANTING

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Last updated: 04 Jan 2025

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Abstract

The aim of this research was to study the factors affecting the cucumber seeds drying for planting by using the cabinet dryer, to utilize solar energy with optimum efficiency for drying crops, and to keep the environment free from pollution and save fossil fuel. Modern methods in grain and seeds drying are taken to improve the quality of the product in the process of germination. Minimum and maximum average of hot-air temperatures in the loaded cabinet ranged between 41 and 50 °C. Relative humidities inside the cabinet of air-forced dryer ranged between 48 and 73 %.  The inlet air velocities were 0.51 to 1.12 m/s. Loss moisture content was 7.2 % over one day drying at the layer thickness 5 mm. The highest thermal efficiency was 63.7 % at hot-air temperature of 48 °C. It was found that the germination ratio of cucumber seeds ranged between 97.1 and 97.4 % at different seed drying-times, temperatures and moisture-contents. The minimum drying cost of 292 LE/ton was obtained by the dryer with a layer thickness 5 mm.  

DOI

10.21608/mjae.2014.99992

Authors

First Name

I.

Last Name

Yehia

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Affiliation

Prof. and Head Res.,Ag. Eng. Res. Inst., Egypt.

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First Name

K. S.

Last Name

Khalil

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Affiliation

Res., Ag. Eng. Res. Inst., Egypt.

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First Name

A.

Last Name

El-Attar

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Affiliation

Post Graduated Student, Ag. Eng. Dept.,, Ag. Coll., Moshtouhr , Banha U., Egypt.

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Volume

31

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

15170

Issue Date

2014-01-01

Receive Date

2020-07-01

Publish Date

2014-01-01

Page Start

227

Page End

242

Print ISSN

1687-384X

Online ISSN

2636-3062

Link

https://mjae.journals.ekb.eg/article_99992.html

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https://mjae.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=99992

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12

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Original Article

Type Code

1,326

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Misr Journal of Agricultural Engineering

Publication Link

https://mjae.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

DRYING OF CUCUMBER SEEDS BY SOLAR ENERGY FOR PLANTING

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Article

Created At

23 Jan 2023