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229962

Application of Antagonistic Microorganisms to Control Powdery Mildew of Pea

Article

Last updated: 22 Jan 2023

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Abstract

Laboratory and greenhouse studies were conducted to assess the effectiveness of five antagonistic isolates of actinomyces, bacteria and fungi for controlling powdery mildew of pea caused by Erysiphe pisi. All of the isolates were effective in reducing the conidial germination in vitro and severity of the disease in the greenhouse, when applied as foliar sprays at the seedling stage. Five bioagents, i.e., Bacillus subtilis, Pseudomonas fluorescence, Trichoderma harzianum, Trichoderma viride and Streptomyces sp. significantly reduced severity of powdery mildew on pea. On the other hand, distortion in cellular components of pea cells was observed as a result of infection. The ultrastructure investigation revealed deformation and completely damage of hyphae and haustoria of E. pisi in response to B. subtilis invasion as early as 24h after application of the antagonist.

DOI

10.21608/ejp.2011.229962

Keywords

pea, Pisum sativum, powdery mildew, Erysiphe pisi, Bacillus subtilis, Pseudomonas fluorescence, Streptomyces sp, Trichoderma spp

Authors

First Name

Mona

Last Name

Ragab

MiddleName

M.M.

Affiliation

Plant Pathology Department, Faculty of Agriculture, Cairo University, Giza 12612, Egypt

Email

monamragab55@yahoo.com

City

Giza

Orcid

-

First Name

Magdy

Last Name

Saber

MiddleName

M.

Affiliation

Plant Pathology Department, Faculty of Agriculture, Cairo University, Giza 12612, Egypt

Email

-

City

Giza

Orcid

-

First Name

Mahmoud

Last Name

El-Gebaly

MiddleName

M.

Affiliation

Plant Pathology Research Institute, Agricultural Research Center, 12619, Giza, Egypt.

Email

-

City

Giza

Orcid

-

First Name

Farag

Last Name

Farag

MiddleName

M.

Affiliation

Plant Pathology Research Institute, Agricultural Research Center, 12619, Giza, Egypt.

Email

dr.farag_mohamed@yahoo.com

City

Beni-Suef

Orcid

0000-0003-0181-8296

Volume

39

Article Issue

2

Related Issue

32747

Issue Date

2011-12-01

Receive Date

2011-10-16

Publish Date

2011-12-30

Page Start

145

Page End

157

Print ISSN

1110-0230

Online ISSN

2090-2522

Link

https://ejp.journals.ekb.eg/article_229962.html

Detail API

https://ejp.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=229962

Order

11

Type

Original Article

Type Code

1,256

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Egyptian Journal of Phytopathology

Publication Link

https://ejp.journals.ekb.eg/

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023