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229789

Induction of Systemic Resistance and Growth Promotion by Selected Strains of Rhizobacteria against Lupine Fusarium Wilt

Article

Last updated: 22 Jan 2023

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Abstract

Pots and field experiments were conducted in Ismailia, Agric. Res. Station, to evaluate the impact of some strains of plant growth promoting rhizobacteria (PGPR) (Azotobacter chroococcum, Azoupirillum brasilense, phosphate solubilising bacteria (Bacillus megaterium var. phosphaticum), potassium   solubilising   bacteria (B. cereus, B. polymyxa and Pseudomonas fluorescens)for their efficacy against Fusarium oxysporum on lupine plants in pots, all tested PGPR significantly decreased wilted plants and increased healthy plants compared with the control treatment. P. fluorescens was the most effective in controlling wilt disease and increasing the levels of total, free and conjugated phenol in lupine followed by B. polymyxa and B. megaterium. While, A. brasilense was the least one. In the field trial during 2008/2009 and 2009/2010 growing seasons, results indicated that, P. fluorescens treated plots reduced wilt disease incidence of lupine plants resulting in a significant increase of lupine plant growth and seed yield compared to the control treatment.

DOI

10.21608/ejp.2011.229789

Keywords

Lupine, Lupinus albus, wilt, Fusarium oxysporum, Azotobacter Chroococcum, Azoupirillum brasilense, Bacillus megaterium var. phosphaticum, Bacillus cereus, Bacillus polymyxa, Pseudomonas fluorescens, Total phenols

Authors

First Name

Metwaly

Last Name

Baraka

MiddleName

A.

Affiliation

Agricultural Botany Department, Faculty of Agriculture, Suez Canal University, 41522, Ismailia, Egypt

Email

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City

Ismailia

Orcid

-

First Name

Waleed

Last Name

Shaban

MiddleName

I.

Affiliation

Agricultural Botany Department, Faculty of Agriculture, Suez Canal University, 41522, Ismailia, Egypt

Email

w_shaban2@yahoo.com

City

Ismailia

Orcid

0000-0002-8377-0670

First Name

Nemat

Last Name

Awad

MiddleName

M.

Affiliation

Agricultural Microbiology Department, National Research Centre, Dokki 12622, Cairo, Egypt

Email

n_m_awad@yahoo.com

City

Giza

Orcid

0000-0001-5532-1854

First Name

Ahmed

Last Name

Zian

MiddleName

H.

Affiliation

Plant Pathology Research Institute, Agricultural Research Center, Giza, 12619, Egypt.

Email

ahmed_hanafy1001@yahoo.com

City

Giza

Orcid

0000-0002-7507-5969

Volume

39

Article Issue

2

Related Issue

32747

Issue Date

2011-12-01

Receive Date

2011-10-10

Publish Date

2011-12-30

Page Start

107

Page End

122

Print ISSN

1110-0230

Online ISSN

2090-2522

Link

https://ejp.journals.ekb.eg/article_229789.html

Detail API

https://ejp.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=229789

Order

8

Type

Original Article

Type Code

1,256

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Egyptian Journal of Phytopathology

Publication Link

https://ejp.journals.ekb.eg/

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023