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228559

Induced Resistance in Khella Plants (Ammi visnaga L.) Against Damping-off Disease using some Antioxidants, Salts and Plant Extracts

Article

Last updated: 22 Jan 2023

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Abstract

Eight isolates of Fusarium ·spp. were isolated from naturally infected khella roots collected from different localities in Minia governorate. The isolates were purified and identified as Fusarium solani. All the isolates were pathogenic to khella plants cv. Balady however, pathogenic isolates varied in their virulence. In general, isolates FK7 and FK8 obtained from Minia were highly pathogenic causing pre- and post- emergence damping-off followed by isolate FK3 which was isolated from Matay, while the lowest virulence was expressed by isolates FK5 and FK6 that was isolated from Samalout. Some chemicals, salts and plant extracts were evaluated for inducing resistance against damping-off in khella under greenhouse conditions. Results indicated that all the tested materials decreased the percentage of pre- and post- emergence damping-off compared to untreated plants. Salicylic acid (SA) (200 ppm), marjorana and neem extract (4%) and dipotassium phosphate (3%) reduced damping-off in khella plants. Also, all tested chemicals significant increased plant survival.

DOI

10.21608/ejp.2011.228559

Keywords

antioxidants, Damping-off, induced resistance, Khella, Ammi visnaga, Plant extracts, salts

Authors

First Name

Mamdoh

Last Name

Ismail

MiddleName

E.

Affiliation

Department of Plant Pathology, Faculty of Agriculture, Minia University, Minia, Egypt

Email

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City

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Orcid

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First Name

Montaser

Last Name

Abdel-Monaim

MiddleName

F.

Affiliation

Plant Pathology Research Institute, Agricultural Research Center, 12619, Giza, Egypt.

Email

fowzy_2008@yahoo.com

City

Giza

Orcid

0000-0002-2263-3867

First Name

Hanaa

Last Name

Armanious

MiddleName

A.H.

Affiliation

Department of Plant Pathology, Faculty of Agriculture, Minia University, Minia, Egypt

Email

hanaarmanious@gimail.com

City

El Minia

Orcid

-

Volume

39

Article Issue

2

Related Issue

32747

Issue Date

2011-12-01

Receive Date

2011-06-12

Publish Date

2011-12-01

Page Start

1

Page End

13

Print ISSN

1110-0230

Online ISSN

2090-2522

Link

https://ejp.journals.ekb.eg/article_228559.html

Detail API

https://ejp.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=228559

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1

Type

Original Article

Type Code

1,256

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Egyptian Journal of Phytopathology

Publication Link

https://ejp.journals.ekb.eg/

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023