211749

Viability, Growth and Virulence of Harpophora maydis Isolates Preserved Under Different Storage Methods

Article

Last updated: 04 Jan 2025

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Abstract

Two isolates of Harpophora maydis, the causal agent of maize late wilt, were evaluated for viability, morphological characters, radial growth and virulence using twenty storage methods for 3, 12 and 24 months. Colonized discs preserved in sterile distilled water at room temperature (RT) from 25 to 32°C (SDW.RT) was the best treatment since the two isolates were recovered from all samples during the storage periods, with 90, 90 and 82.5%, respectively with no negative effect on their radial growth, morphological characters and virulence compared with the original isolates. Also, storage in 30% glycerol at room temperature (G30%. RT) exhibited a good degree of survivability (from 60 to 90%) and the examined characters were not altered. Unfortunately, fungal isolates were not able to recover after three months of storage when preserved by the methods of potato dextrose yeast agar with paraffin oil at RT, G30%. 4°C, G30%. -20°C and silica gel at -20°C. Based on the statistical analysis of the obtained results, it could be concluded that SDW.RT is simple, reliable and economic preservation method for H. maydis, moreover preservation in G30% RT could be used along with SDW.RT or as alternative method for the tested fungus.

DOI

10.21608/ejp.2021.107656.1048

Keywords

Maize, Zea mays, Harpophora maydis, late wilt, viability, Preservation methods, Virulence

Authors

First Name

Abdallah

Last Name

El-Naggar

MiddleName

A.A.

Affiliation

Plant Pathology Research Institute, Agricultural Research Center, 12619, Giza, Egypt

Email

elnaggar06@gmail.com

City

Giza

Orcid

0000-0001-7200-1182

First Name

Mohamed

Last Name

Yassin

MiddleName

A.

Affiliation

Plant Pathology Research Institute, Agricultural Research Center, 12619, Giza, Egypt

Email

mohamdyassin@gmail.com

City

Giza

Orcid

0000-0002-3009-5413

Volume

49

Article Issue

2

Related Issue

26580

Issue Date

2021-12-01

Receive Date

2021-11-23

Publish Date

2021-12-30

Page Start

93

Page End

102

Print ISSN

1110-0230

Online ISSN

2090-2522

Link

https://ejp.journals.ekb.eg/article_211749.html

Detail API

https://ejp.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=211749

Order

8

Type

Original Article

Type Code

1,256

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Egyptian Journal of Phytopathology

Publication Link

https://ejp.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Viability, Growth and Virulence of Harpophora maydis Isolates Preserved Under Different Storage Methods

Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023