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94435

Exploitation of Biostimulants as an Alternative Strategy to Control Bacterial Rot Diseases of Onion (Allium cepa L.)

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Last updated: 22 Jan 2023

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Abstract

acterial soft rots, commonly caused by Erwinia carotovora subsp. carotovora or Erwinia chrysanthemi, and slippery skin,
caused by Burkholderia gladioli subsp. allicola as well as sour skin, caused by Burkholderia cepacia of onion bulbs are among the most serious storage diseases of onion (Allium cepa L.) that lead to great loss in bulbs. In this study some biostimulants; chitosan, seaweed extract and humic acid were in vivo tested on onion plants, to determine their controlling potential against bacterial rot diseases. Application of biostimulants proved to be effective in reducing the bacterial rot in stored onion bulbs. All tested biostimulants increased photosynthetic pigments content in onion leaves and total phenols
content in onion bulbs, meanwhile they declined lipid peroxidation and the electrolyte leakage percentage in onion bulbs. As a summary, chitosan, seaweed extract and humic acid could be applied to improve plant growth and stimulate plant defense against diseases in concern.These materials are cheap, available, easy to apply, hazardless and
environmentally safe.

DOI

10.21608/ejp.2015.94435

Authors

First Name

Ahmed

Last Name

Gomah

MiddleName

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Affiliation

Bacterial Dis. Res. Dept., Plant Pathol. Res. Inst., A.R.C. Giza, Egypt

Email

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City

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Orcid

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First Name

Mohamed

Last Name

Abdallah

MiddleName

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Affiliation

Plant Pathol. Dept., Fac. Agric., Mansoura Univ., Mansoura, Egypt

Email

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Orcid

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First Name

Samia

Last Name

Haroun

MiddleName

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Affiliation

Botany Dept., Fac. Sci., Mansoura Univ., Mansoura, Egypt

Email

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City

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Orcid

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First Name

Saad

Last Name

Farouk

MiddleName

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Affiliation

Agric. Botany Dept., Fac. Agric., Mansoura Univ., Mansoura, Egypt.

Email

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City

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Orcid

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First Name

Huda

Last Name

Badr

MiddleName

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Affiliation

Bacterial Dis. Res. Dept., Plant Pathol. Res. Inst., A.R.C. Giza, Egypt

Email

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Orcid

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Volume

43

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

13823

Issue Date

2015-12-01

Receive Date

2015-04-22

Publish Date

2015-12-01

Page Start

65

Page End

77

Print ISSN

1110-0230

Online ISSN

2090-2522

Link

https://ejp.journals.ekb.eg/article_94435.html

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https://ejp.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=94435

Order

6

Type

Original Article

Type Code

1,256

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Egyptian Journal of Phytopathology

Publication Link

https://ejp.journals.ekb.eg/

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023