91926

Intrinsic Onion Resistance against Bacterial Bulb Rots by Chemical Inducers

Article

Last updated: 04 Jan 2025

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Abstract

Bacterial bulb rots of onion are among the most serious storage diseases that lead to great loss in the yield. In this study, sodium salicylate, ascorbic acid and thiamine hydrochloride were tested as resistance inducers on onion plants grown under in vivo condition to evaluate their potentials in controlling the bacterial rot diseases. The tested inducers were found to be effective in decreasing the bacterial rot incidence in stored onion bulbs. The treatments significantly increased the total phenols and significantly declined lipid peroxidation and the electrolyte leakage in onion bulbs indicating their potentials to induce the natural resistance. Moreover, the inducertreated plants showed an increase in photosynthetic pigments content and foliar growth compared to the untreated control, justifying the role of chemical inducers in improving plant growth. It could be concluded that, the application of some chemicals to induce the intrinsic resistance in plants is a safe and effective tool in controlling plant diseases that can replace and minimize the hazardous effects of chemical pesticides.

DOI

10.21608/ejp.2016.91926

Keywords

ascorbic acid, onion bacterial rot, resistance, salicylic acid and thiamine hydrochloride

Authors

First Name

Samia

Last Name

Haroun

MiddleName

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Affiliation

Botany Dept., Fac. of Science, Mansoura Univ., Egypt

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Orcid

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First Name

Mohamed

Last Name

Abdallah

MiddleName

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Affiliation

Plant Pathol. Dept., Fac. of Agric., Mansoura Univ., Egypt

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Orcid

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First Name

Ahmed

Last Name

Gomah

MiddleName

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Affiliation

Bacterial Dis. Res. Dept., Plant Pathol. Res. Inst., ARC, Giza, Egypt

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City

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Orcid

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First Name

Huda

Last Name

Badr

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Bacterial Dis. Res. Dept., Plant Pathol. Res. Inst., ARC, Giza, Egypt

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Orcid

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Volume

44

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

13760

Issue Date

2016-06-01

Receive Date

2016-03-15

Publish Date

2016-06-30

Page Start

69

Page End

80

Print ISSN

1110-0230

Online ISSN

2090-2522

Link

https://ejp.journals.ekb.eg/article_91926.html

Detail API

https://ejp.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=91926

Order

6

Type

Original Article

Type Code

1,256

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Egyptian Journal of Phytopathology

Publication Link

https://ejp.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Intrinsic Onion Resistance against Bacterial Bulb Rots by Chemical Inducers

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023