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222593

Effects of seeding rates and nitrogen fertilizer levels on productivity of some bread wheat genotypes in Sinai and upper Egypt in sandy soils

Article

Last updated: 04 Jan 2025

Subjects

-

Tags

Botany and genetic sciences

Abstract

To determine the effects of different seeding rates and nitrogen fertilizer levels on yield and its components of six bread wheat genotypes, a field experiment was conducted at East Canal and Al Marashda Agricultural Research Stations during the 2018-2019 and 2019-2020 growing seasons. The experiment was laid out in a split-split plot arrangement in a Randomized Complete Block Design with three replications. Seeding rates (60, 80, and 100 kg fad. -1) were placed in the main plots, while nitrogen fertilizer levels (75,100 and 125 kg N fad. -1) were allotted in the subplots, whereas, the sub-sub plots were allocated to the bread wheat genotypes (Gemmeiza 12, Sids 14, Shandaweel 1, Line 1, Line 2 and Line 3). The number of spikes m-2, 1000 kernels weight, and grain yield were significantly higher at a seeding rate of 100 kg fad. -1 as compared to other seeding rates. Nitrogen fertilizer levels affected significantly yield and its components. Grain yield and its components increased with each increment in nitrogen fertilizer level from 75 to 100 and up to 125 kg N fad-1. Wheat is sown at a seeding rate of 100 kg fad. -1 with 125 kg N fad. -1 has the highest number of spikes m-2 and grain yield.  The interaction effects of seeding rate by genotypes and nitrogen levels by genotypes reveal the superiority of Sids 14 and Shandaweel 1 wheat cultivars in grain yield when sown at a seeding rate of 100 kg fad. -1 with 125 kg N fad. -1 in both locations.

DOI

10.21608/svuijas.2022.111993.1163

Keywords

nitrogen fertilizer, seeding rates, Wheat

Authors

First Name

Omnya

Last Name

Elmoselhy

MiddleName

M.A.

Affiliation

Wheat Research Department, Field Crops Research Institute Agricultural Research Center, Giza, Egypt.

Email

omnya_mahmoud27@yahoo.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

M.

Last Name

Mohiy

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Wheat Research Department, Field Crops Research Institute Agricultural Research Center, Giza, Egypt.

Email

mohamed.mohiy@yahoo.com

City

luxor

Orcid

-

First Name

M.A.

Last Name

Mostafa

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Wheat Research Department, Field Crops Research Institute Agricultural Research Center, Giza, Egypt.

Email

ahmed.mostafa_1982@yahoo.com

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

4

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

28927

Issue Date

2022-01-01

Receive Date

2021-12-19

Publish Date

2022-01-01

Page Start

111

Page End

123

Print ISSN

2636-3801

Online ISSN

2636-381X

Link

https://svuijas.journals.ekb.eg/article_222593.html

Detail API

https://svuijas.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=222593

Order

10

Type

Original Article

Type Code

1,132

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

SVU-International Journal of Agricultural Sciences

Publication Link

https://svuijas.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Effects of seeding rates and nitrogen fertilizer levels on productivity of some bread wheat genotypes in Sinai and upper Egypt in sandy soils

Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023