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88974

STUDIES ON AEDES AEGYPTI RESISTANCE TO SOME INSECTICIDES IN THE JAZAN DISTRICT, SAUDI ARABIA

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Last updated: 25 Dec 2024

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Abstract

The present study provided information on the susceptibility status of the adult and larvae of Aedes aegypti mosquitoes in Jazan region of Saudi Arabia. Bioassay tests were performed on adults and larvae by using WHO recommended concentrations and test kits. Adults of Ae. aegypti mosquitoes were exposed to test papers impregnated with Lambda-cyhalothrin (0.05%), Cyfluthrin (0.15%), Deltamethrin (0.05%), Permethrin (0.75%), Fenitrothion (1%), Bendiocarb
(0.1%) and DDT (4%) insecticides. Ae. aegypti mosquitoes were found to be susceptible only to Cyfluthrin; (mortality rate was 100 %), whereas variable resistances were observed from the rest of the other insecticides tested (mortality rates ranged between 93.6 and 17%). Larvae were subjected to different concentrations of Diflubenzuron, Methoprene (IGRs) and Temephos (Organophosphate). Adult emergence inhibition (IE50 & IE95) values for the IGRs and the (LC50 & LC95)
for Temephos were determined by log-probit regression analysis. Ae. aegypti larvae were resistant to Temephos (LC50 61.8 - LC95 35600.1 mg/l) and showed high susceptibility to Methoprene than Diflubenzuron (IE50 0.49 - IE95 10.9 mg/l) and (IE50 0.86 and IE95 93.8 mg/l), respectively. Larvae were more susceptible to Methoprene than Diflubenzuron by 1.8 folds.

DOI

10.21608/jesp.2016.88974

Keywords

Jazan region, Saudi Arabia, Insecticides, resistance, Aedes aegypti

Authors

First Name

ADEL

Last Name

ALSHEIKH

MiddleName

A.

Affiliation

National Center for Vector-Borne Diseases, Jazan 45142, College of Public Health, Saudi Arabia.

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

W.

Last Name

MOHAMMED

MiddleName

S.

Affiliation

National Center for Vector-Borne Diseases, Jazan 45142, College of Public Health, Saudi Arabia.

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

E.

Last Name

NOURELDIN

MiddleName

M.

Affiliation

National Center for Vector-Borne Diseases, Jazan 45142, College of Public Health, Saudi Arabia.

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

O.

Last Name

DAFFALLA

MiddleName

M.

Affiliation

National Center for Vector-Borne Diseases, Jazan 45142, College of Public Health, Saudi Arabia.

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Y.

Last Name

SHRWANI

MiddleName

A.

Affiliation

National Center for Vector-Borne Diseases, Jazan 45142, College of Public Health, Saudi Arabia.

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

K.

Last Name

HOBANI

MiddleName

J.

Affiliation

National Center for Vector-Borne Diseases, Jazan 45142, College of Public Health, Saudi Arabia.

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

F.

Last Name

ALSHEIKH

MiddleName

A.

Affiliation

Tropical Medicine, Jazan University, Saudi Arabia.

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

M.

Last Name

ALZAHRANI

MiddleName

H.

Affiliation

Malaria Program Director, MOH, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

A.

Last Name

BINSAEED

MiddleName

A.

Affiliation

Minister Deputy for Public Health4, MOH, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

46

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

13375

Issue Date

2016-04-01

Receive Date

2020-05-13

Publish Date

2016-04-01

Page Start

209

Page End

216

Print ISSN

1110-0583

Online ISSN

2090-2549

Article File

JESP_Volume 46_Issue 1_Pages 209-216.pdf

PDF . 4.6MB

Link

https://jesp.journals.ekb.eg/article_88974.html

Detail API

https://jesp.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=88974

Order

23

Type

Original Article

Type Code

1,127

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Journal of the Egyptian Society of Parasitology

Publication Link

https://jesp.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

STUDIES ON AEDES AEGYPTI RESISTANCE TO SOME INSECTICIDES IN THE JAZAN DISTRICT, SAUDI ARABIA

Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023