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75219

PERFORMANCE OF LAMBS FED RATIONS SUPPLEMENTED WITH THYME ESSENTIAL OIL

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Last updated: 04 Jan 2025

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Abstract

Eighteen growing Ossimi lambs (28.92 kg average live body weight and 6-7 months old) were used to evaluate incorporating thyme essential oil (TEO) in ration on nutrients digestibility and growth performance. In growth trial lasted 90 days followed by digestibility trial for 14 days, the lambs were randomly divided according to their live body weight into three feeding groups (6 each).Total mixed ration consisted of 60% concentrate: 40% roughage was offered to lambs in all groups to cover its total requirements. Whereas, there was no TEO in the control feeding group, R1, while R2 and R3 were supplemented with 0.1 and 0.2% TEO from DM intake, respectively. Data of nutrients digestibility indicated that incorporating TEO in both of R2 and R3 significantly (P<0.05) increased digestibility of DM, OM, CP, EE and NFE. While, EE digestibility was only significantly (P<0.05) increased in R3 compared with R1. The same trend was observed for nutritive value either as TDN or DCP, whereas it was significantly (P<0.05) improved with R2 and R3 compared with R1.There were no adverse effects for thyme oil supplementation on rumen pH, but significant (P<0.05) decreased rumen ammonia concentration and increased the rumen volatile fatty acids compared with control group. As a result of this improvement in nutritive value, the highest significant (P<0.05) body weight gains were recorded with R3 (200 g/h/d) followed by R2 (187 g/h/d) compared to 160 g/h/d for R1. So, it can be concluded that incorporating thyme essential oil in growing lambs ration by either 0.1 or 0.2% from DM intake improved both of nutrients digestibility and growth performance.        

DOI

10.21608/ejnf.2017.75219

Keywords

Thyme essential oil, lambs, nutrients digestibility, Growth performance

Authors

First Name

Soad

Last Name

El-Naggar

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-

Affiliation

National Research Centre, Animal Production Department, Dokki, Giza, 12311, Giza, Egypt.

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Orcid

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First Name

G.

Last Name

Abou-Ward

MiddleName

A.

Affiliation

National Research Centre, Animal Production Department, Dokki, Giza, 12311, Giza, Egypt.

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City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

M.

Last Name

Tawila

MiddleName

A.

Affiliation

National Research Centre, Animal Production Department, Dokki, Giza, 12311, Giza, Egypt.

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-

Orcid

-

First Name

F.

Last Name

Helal

MiddleName

I.S.

Affiliation

National Research Centre, Animal Production Department, Dokki, Giza, 12311, Giza, Egypt.

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-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Eman

Last Name

Elsabaawy

MiddleName

H.

Affiliation

National Research Centre, Animal Production Department, Dokki, Giza, 12311, Giza, Egypt.

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City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

A.

Last Name

Ali

MiddleName

M.

Affiliation

Cairo University, Animal Production Department, Giza, 12613 Giza, Egypt.

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-

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Volume

20

Article Issue

3

Related Issue

11334

Issue Date

2017-12-01

Receive Date

2020-03-03

Publish Date

2017-12-01

Page Start

337

Page End

343

Print ISSN

1110-6360

Link

https://ejnf.journals.ekb.eg/article_75219.html

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https://ejnf.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=75219

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1

Type

Original Article

Type Code

1,061

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Egyptian Journal of Nutrition and Feeds

Publication Link

https://ejnf.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

PERFORMANCE OF LAMBS FED RATIONS SUPPLEMENTED WITH THYME ESSENTIAL OIL

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023