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151563

QUALITY ENHANCING OF CAKE USING WHITE WATERMELON RINDS

Article

Last updated: 04 Jan 2025

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Abstract

fruit and vegetable wastes and their by-products are formed in great amounts during industrial processing which presents a serious problem to environment. So they need to be managed or prepared to be utilized. The aim of the present investigation is to study the possibility of white watermelon rind powder (WMRP) utilization in manufacturing cake by partial substitution of wheat flour at different levels (10, 20, 30 and 40%).The effect of white watermelon rind powder substitution on the physicochemical, sensory properties and shelf life of the cakes was investigated. Results showed that fiber content of the produced cakes was increased by increasing the substitution levels of WMRP. Minerals content particularly Ca, K and Mg, content was increased in WMRP cake samples. Substitution with WMRP significantly improved the cake volume. Results of textural analysis showed that watermelon rind powder decreased all textural parameters. Regarding to color character, cakes became darker as the level of substitution increased. The sensory evaluation results showed that cakes prepared with WMRP had high mean scores for overall acceptability except in case of 40% substitution level. All WMRP cake samples exhibited a lower microbiological count than control at zero time and during storage periods. So, the substitution with WMRP in cakes processing led to prolong the shelf life of cake compared with control sample with respect to microbiological assay.

DOI

10.21608/ejar.2017.151563

Keywords

Watermelon rinds, cake, Substitutions, physicochemical properties, Sensory evaluation

Authors

First Name

NADRA S.

Last Name

HASSAN

MiddleName

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Affiliation

Experimental Kitchen Research Unit, Food Technology Research Institute, ARC, Giza, Egypt

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First Name

AMAL H.

Last Name

MAHMOUD

MiddleName

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Affiliation

Department of Special food and nutrition., Food Technology Research Institute, ARC, Giza, Egypt

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Orcid

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First Name

EBTEHAL A.

Last Name

EL-KHOLAN

MiddleName

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Affiliation

Department of Crops Technology Research, Food Technology Research Institute, ARC, Giza, Egypt.

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Orcid

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Volume

95

Article Issue

4

Related Issue

22339

Issue Date

2017-12-01

Receive Date

2017-04-26

Publish Date

2017-12-01

Page Start

1,653

Page End

1,667

Print ISSN

1110-6336

Online ISSN

2812-4936

Link

https://ejar.journals.ekb.eg/article_151563.html

Detail API

https://ejar.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=151563

Order

11

Type

Original Article

Type Code

1,041

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Egyptian Journal of Agricultural Research

Publication Link

https://ejar.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

QUALITY ENHANCING OF CAKE USING WHITE WATERMELON RINDS

Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023