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150670

EVALUATION OF SEVERAL AG+ SOURCES AND SOME ESSENTIAL OILS FOR PROLONGING VASE LIFE OF GERBERA CUT FLOWERS CV. "JULIA"

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Last updated: 04 Jan 2025

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Abstract

this study was conducted at Sahl El-Husseinieh Research Station, Agricultural Research Center, Egypt at 2016 and 2017 seasons. This study conducted to evaluate the effect of different Ag+ sources i.e silver nanoparticles, silver nitrate and silver thiosulphate and some essential oils i.e. thyme, rosemary and lavender on postharvest quality of the cut Gerbera jamesonii cv. " Julia" flowers. The holding solutions containing thyme or rosemary or lavender + sucrose as antimicrobial agents were more effective than 8-HQS + sucrose. The maximum solution uptake and vase-life were recorded by holding solution of SNP at 9 mg-1 + 30 g-1 sucrose compared to essential oils or 8-HQS + sucrose solutions. SNP concentrations were used as pulsing solutions surpassed significantly in most postharvest parameters compared to all AgNO3 treatments. All SNP treatments had a sharp increase in fresh weight on the 2nd day and they reached their maximum fresh weight on the 4th days than other treatments. There were no differences between AgNO3 and STS as dipping solution in prolonged vase life, enhancing water relation and fresh weight. AgNO3 treatments were significantly reduced bacteria growth in vase solutions more than STS treatments. However, the stem flowers dipped in STS for 20 min then held in 8-HQS + sucrose proved more effective an increasing the level of lignin and anthocyanin. It was noted that, the increase of anthocyanin in radial flowers was accompanied with increased life span of flowers in the façade. Microscopic viewing of vessels showed that SNP prevented the growth of bacteria at the end of the stem flower resulting that an improved water absorption and flower vase extended life.

DOI

10.21608/ejar.2019.150670

Keywords

Antimicrobial agents, essential oil, Gerbera, silver nanoparticles, SNA, Vase life

Authors

First Name

GHADA M.

Last Name

EL-SHAWA

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Affiliation

Ornamental Plants and Landscape Gardening Research Department, Horticulture Research Institute, A.R.C., Egypt

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First Name

MAGDA M.

Last Name

EL-SAKA

MiddleName

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Affiliation

Ornamental Plants and Landscape Gardening Research Department, Horticulture Research Institute, A.R.C., Egypt

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First Name

OMAIMA M.

Last Name

ABD EL-KAFIE

MiddleName

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Affiliation

Vegetables and Floriculture Department, Faculty of Agriculture, Mansoura University, Egypt

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Volume

97

Article Issue

2

Related Issue

22181

Issue Date

2019-07-01

Receive Date

2018-11-11

Publish Date

2019-07-01

Page Start

385

Page End

302

Print ISSN

1110-6336

Online ISSN

2812-4936

Link

https://ejar.journals.ekb.eg/article_150670.html

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https://ejar.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=150670

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5

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Original Article

Type Code

1,041

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Egyptian Journal of Agricultural Research

Publication Link

https://ejar.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

EVALUATION OF SEVERAL AG+ SOURCES AND SOME ESSENTIAL OILS FOR PROLONGING VASE LIFE OF GERBERA CUT FLOWERS CV. "JULIA"

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023