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146272

MOLECULAR AND BIOLOGICAL IDENTIFICATION OF METARHIZIUM ANISOPLIAE EG016 AS POTENTIAL BIOCONTROL AGENT INFECTED SPODOPTERA EXIGUA AGAINST SPODOPTERA LITTORALIS (LEPIDOPTERA: NOCTU

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Last updated: 24 Dec 2024

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Abstract

entomopathogenic Merarhizium fungus infects and kills insect pests in the green house and is used as agent in biological control. In this study, it was isolated from naturally infected pupae of Spodoptera exiguae which known to infest cabbage plants. The infection resulted in color change, malformation, cell death as well as fungal mycelium growth. Metarhizium sp. was isolated from infected pupae on SDYA Sabouraud dextrose yeast extract agar specific medium and showed fully colonies with round shape on medium. The fungus was isolated from pure single colony on SYDA medium by hyphal tip method. The purified isolate was identified based on morphological characteristics including hyaline and branched conidiophore,formation of a sporulating layer,single phialides or in pairs, conidia produced in chains, compacted into columns and long-ovoid to cylindrical shape was observed. Pathogenicity potential was 66.8% after 12 days of treatment. The molecular identification was conducted via 18srDNA gene amplification (335 bp PCR product resulted) and sequencing recorded in gene bank M. anisopliae EG016 (KU965593) isolate.

DOI

10.21608/ejar.2017.146272

Keywords

Entomopathogenic fungi, Spodoptera exigua, isolation, identification, DNA, PCR, Nucelotide Sequences

Authors

First Name

DALIA E.

Last Name

LOTFY

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Affiliation

Plant Protection Research Institute, ARC, Giza, Egypt

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First Name

AHAMED G.

Last Name

ABDELHAMID

MiddleName

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Affiliation

Botany Department, Faculty of Science, Benha University, Egypt

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First Name

KHALID A.

Last Name

EL-DOUGDOUG

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Affiliation

Agricultural Microbiology Department, Faculty of Agriculture, Ain-Shams University, Egypt

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Volume

95

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

21304

Issue Date

2017-03-01

Receive Date

2016-07-31

Publish Date

2017-02-10

Page Start

75

Page End

87

Print ISSN

1110-6336

Online ISSN

2812-4936

Link

https://ejar.journals.ekb.eg/article_146272.html

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https://ejar.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=146272

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5

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Original Article

Type Code

1,041

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Egyptian Journal of Agricultural Research

Publication Link

https://ejar.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

MOLECULAR AND BIOLOGICAL IDENTIFICATION OF METARHIZIUM ANISOPLIAE EG016 AS POTENTIAL BIOCONTROL AGENT INFECTED SPODOPTERA EXIGUA AGAINST SPODOPTERA LITTORALIS (LEPIDOPTERA: NOCTUIDAE)

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023