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63689

Evaluation of some Rhizobacteria as Induce Systemic Resistance or Bio-Control Agents in Controlling Root-knot Nematode, Meloidogyne incognita on Tomato

Article

Last updated: 24 Dec 2024

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Abstract

Ten bacterial strains, selected from a bulk of isolates recovered from tomato
rhizosphere, were tested for their ability to induce systemic resistance or bio-control
agents against Meloidogyne  incognita in tomato under greenhouse condition.
Results showed that all ten tested bacterial strains showed significant reduction in
nematode development and reproduction. The most effective strains were
Methylomonas methanica,  Bacillus  cereus,  Bacillus  brevis  and Obesumbacterium
proteus. They were achieving the highest reduction in nematode total population
and fecundity. Plant growth was improved as a result of application of rhizobacteria.
Antioxidant enzymes activity for both peroxidase and polyphenol oxidase were
elevated in bacteriazied plants compared nematode infected plant as well as total
phenol content. Results revealed that crude culture suspension of bacteria was
more effective for reducing nematode population followed by cell-free culture
filtrates, bacterial live cells and bacterial dead cells suspension, sequentially. It was
concluded that these bacteria able to suppress M. incognita as resistance inducers
for tomato plants or bio-control agents.

DOI

10.21608/ejaj.2014.63689

Keywords

rhizobacteria, Meloidogyne incognita, induce systemic resistance, biological control, Tomato

Authors

First Name

A.

Last Name

Anter

MiddleName

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Affiliation

*Nematology and Agriculture Zoology Department, Fac. Agric., Cairo University

Email

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City

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Orcid

-

First Name

A.

Last Name

Amin

MiddleName

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Affiliation

Nematology and Agriculture Zoology Department, Fac. Agric., Cairo University

Email

aminamin280@gmail.com

City

Giza

Orcid

-

First Name

A.

Last Name

Ashoub

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Nematology Unit, Plant Protection Department, Desert Research Center, Cairo.

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

A.

Last Name

El-Nuby

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Nematology Unit, Plant Protection Department, Desert Research Center, Cairo.

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

13

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

9608

Issue Date

2014-07-01

Receive Date

2019-12-04

Publish Date

2014-07-01

Page Start

107

Page End

123

Print ISSN

1110-6158

Online ISSN

2735-4989

Link

https://ejaj.journals.ekb.eg/article_63689.html

Detail API

https://ejaj.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=63689

Order

8

Type

Original Article

Type Code

1,014

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Egyptian Journal of Agronematology

Publication Link

https://ejaj.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Evaluation of some Rhizobacteria as Induce Systemic Resistance or Bio-Control Agents in Controlling Root-knot Nematode, Meloidogyne incognita on Tomato

Details

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023