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130802

Molecular Analysis of Some Virulence Genes of Salmonellae Isolated from Chicken at Sharkia Governorate

Article

Last updated: 24 Dec 2024

Subjects

-

Tags

Bacteriology, Immunology and Mycology

Abstract

Poultry is one of the most reservoirs of Salmonella that can be transmitted to humans through the food chain causing high risk bacterial food poisoning. In the present study, bacteriological examination of 200 samples from broiler internal organs (liver,2ceci, un absorbed yolk sac) from1 day old chicks suffering from omphalitis and respiratory disorders after hatching, revealed 26 Salmonella isolates 13%. Serotyping of 26 Salmonella isolates by slide agglutination test using specific monovalent and polyvalent O and H Salmonella sera revealed eleven different Salmonella serotypes, with S. Enteritidis as the most prevalent serotype (38.5%) followed by S.Tamale (23.07%). ,S. Typhymurium (19.2%), S. Kentucky (15.4%)and ,S.Heldberg (3.8%).most Salmonella isolates were sensitive to Ciprofloxacin ,sulfa methoxasole – trimethoprime , Chlorumphenicol and gentamycin .while they were resistant to Erythromycin ,Rifamycin , Amoxycillin /clavulinic acid ,colistin sulfate and cefotaxime . PCR detection of 6verulant genes of 5 strains of Salmonella isolates which proved to play an important role in the virulence of Salmonella in chicken. In this study detection of (invA gene, hilA gene, stn gene, spvc gene, fmH gene and pefA gene) is with percentages of (100%, 80%, 100%, 0%, 100% and 40%)respectively. From examined 5MDR Salmonella isolates, Integron class1were detected in all of them (100%) but no strain was found to harbor Integron class2.

DOI

10.21608/scvmj.2020.40819.1015

Keywords

Salmonella, Virulence, genes, integrin, chicken

Authors

First Name

Nosayba

Last Name

Hassonna

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Microbiology , animal health research institue ,Dokki, Egypt

Email

nosaybahasssonna@gmail.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Hamza

Last Name

Eid

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Bacteriology, Mycology and Immunology, Faculty of Vet. Med., Suez Canal Univ.

Email

hamza.eid@vet.suez.edu.eg

City

Cairo

Orcid

-

First Name

Azza

Last Name

El-Demerdash

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

microbiology animal health research institue zagazig

Email

dr.azzasalah@yahoo.com

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

25

Article Issue

2

Related Issue

16516

Issue Date

2020-12-01

Receive Date

2020-08-27

Publish Date

2020-12-01

Page Start

261

Page End

275

Print ISSN

1110-6298

Online ISSN

2682-3284

Link

https://scvmj.journals.ekb.eg/article_130802.html

Detail API

https://scvmj.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=130802

Order

6

Type

Original Article

Type Code

992

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Suez Canal Veterinary Medical Journal. SCVMJ

Publication Link

https://scvmj.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Molecular Analysis of Some Virulence Genes of Salmonellae Isolated from Chicken at Sharkia Governorate

Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023