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129145

Prevalence of Different Salmonella Serovars in Broiler Farms in Sharkia Governorate

Article

Last updated: 24 Dec 2024

Subjects

-

Tags

Bacteriology, Immunology and Mycology

Abstract

Bacteriological examination of 300samples from broiler internal organs(liver,2ceci,un absorbed yolk sac) from1 day old chicks suffering from omphalitis and respiratory disorders after hatching ,revealed 37 Salmonella isolates 12.3%.Conventional methods for isolation and identification of Salmonella isolates from chicks showed that Salmonella apper as a colorless colonies on Macconkeys agar medium . It gave the characteristics slightly transparent zone of reddish color with or without black center on XLD and colorless colonies with black centre onSS agar medium.It appeared as Gram –negative straight rods , non-spore forming and arranged single in pairs and in groups .Moreover , Salmonella isolates were citrate test positive (blue color),urease test negative (yellow color)and they also gave acid but(yellow) and alkaline slant (red) with H25 production (black correlation on TSI agar medium.Serotyping of 37 Salmonella isolates by slide agglutination test using using specific monovalent and polyvalent O and H Salmonella sera revealed eleven different Salmonella serotypes ,with S. Enteritidis as themost prevalent serotype (27.1%) followed by S.Tamale (16.2%). ,S. Typhymurium and S. Kentucky (13.5%) for each one ,S.Anatum (10.8%),S.Gallinarum 5.4%,while S.Infntis ,S.Bargny ,S.Takorade ,S.Heldberg and S.Larochelle were the last detected serovars (2.7%) for each one. Anti-microbial sensitivity test revealed that most Salmonella isolates were sensitive to Ciprofloxacin ,sulfa methoxasole – trimethoprime , Chlorumphenicol and gentamycin .while they were resistant to Erythromycin,Rifamycin ,Amoxycillin /clavulinic acid ,colistin sulfate and cefotaxime .

DOI

10.21608/scvmj.2020.38660.1014

Keywords

Salmonella, Serovars, broiler

Authors

First Name

Nosayba

Last Name

Hassonna

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Microbiology , animal health research institue ,Dokki, Egypt

Email

nosaybahasssonna@gmail.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Hamza

Last Name

Eid

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Bacteriology, Mycology and immunology Department, Faculty of Vet. Med., Suez Canal Univ.

Email

hamza.eid@vet.suez.edu.eg

City

Cairo

Orcid

-

First Name

Azza

Last Name

El-Demerdash

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Microbiology, Animal Health Research Institute, Dokki, Egypt

Email

saber7453@yahoo.com

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

25

Article Issue

2

Related Issue

16516

Issue Date

2020-12-01

Receive Date

2020-08-27

Publish Date

2020-12-01

Page Start

249

Page End

260

Print ISSN

1110-6298

Online ISSN

2682-3284

Link

https://scvmj.journals.ekb.eg/article_129145.html

Detail API

https://scvmj.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=129145

Order

5

Type

Original Article

Type Code

992

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Suez Canal Veterinary Medical Journal. SCVMJ

Publication Link

https://scvmj.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Prevalence of Different Salmonella Serovars in Broiler Farms in Sharkia Governorate

Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023