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149411

Comparative study on the volatile compounds and sensory characteristics of some locally produced potato chips

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Last updated: 22 Jan 2023

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Abstract

This study was carried out to evaluate the volatile compounds in the headspace of two types of fried potato chips (A and B), flavoured with salt only. The impact of seasoning addition (tomato, onion and cheese) that are highly preferred by consumers on the flavour quality of these two potato snacks was investigated. A comparative study concerning fat contents, headspace volatiles and sensory characteristics was carried out between the two brand types of tested potato chips. The results indicated that the lipid content of the two brand types of potato chips ranged from 28.65 to 33.41% in all tested traditional potato chips. The gas chromatography-mass spectrometric (GC-MS) analysis of the headspace volatiles of all samples revealed the presence of 86 volatile compounds with total higher content in all brand B varieties than brand A. The identified compounds included different chemical groups such as; sugar and Maillard degradation products, lipid degradation products, sulfur containing compounds, terpenes and miscellanies compounds. The total amount of lipid degradation products in samples A and B was lower than that of Maillard reaction, sugar degradation, or both products. The results revealed that sample As showed higher scores for all investigated attributes compared to sample Bs. The odour intensity and onion flavour scored higher values in sample Aco than sample Bco. Whereas, the taste attribute and cheese flavour showed the opposite trend. Concerning the tomato seasoned potato chips, sample Bt showed higher scores for all investigated sensory attributes compared to sample At.

DOI

10.21608/ajar.2020.149411

Keywords

Potato chips, potato chips with salt, cheese and onion, tomato flavour, odour intensity

Authors

First Name

Moustafa

Last Name

Mohamed

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Affiliation

Food Science and Technology Department, Faculty of Agriculture, Al-Azhar University, Cairo, Egypt

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First Name

Mohamed

Last Name

Ibrahim

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Affiliation

Food Science and Technology Department, Faculty of Agriculture, Al-Azhar University, Cairo, Egypt

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Orcid

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First Name

Hoda

Last Name

Fadel

MiddleName

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Affiliation

National Research Center, Flavour and Aromatic Chemistry Department, Dokki, Giza, Egypt

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City

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Orcid

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First Name

Sameh

Last Name

Ghanem

MiddleName

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Affiliation

Food Science and Technology Department, Faculty of Agriculture, Al-Azhar University, Cairo, Egypt

Email

sameh.ghanem@azhar.edu.eg

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Orcid

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Volume

45

Article Issue

2

Related Issue

21870

Issue Date

2020-12-01

Receive Date

2020-09-18

Publish Date

2020-12-01

Page Start

33

Page End

48

Print ISSN

1110-1563

Online ISSN

2786-0051

Link

https://ajar.journals.ekb.eg/article_149411.html

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https://ajar.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=149411

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3

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Original Article

Type Code

929

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Al-Azhar Journal of Agricultural Research

Publication Link

https://ajar.journals.ekb.eg/

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023