158666

Development a Single Row Potato Planter for Small Holdings

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Last updated: 04 Jan 2025

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Abstract

The objective of this research was to develop a single-row of automatic potato planter by modification the metering mechanism spoon size to well-matched with size and shape of slide tuber that previous cutting to overcome the high prices of import potato tuber in January period. This planter was  locally fabricated to be operated by mini tractor to suit the small holdings. The modified planter performance was evaluated under three different spoon diameters of 25, 35 and 45 mm, three forward speeds of 1.6, 2.4 and 3.2 km/h and two different shapes of potato (oblong and spherical) namely, Sponta and Diamond varieties. The field results revealed that, as spoon size diameters (D) increased from 25 to 45 mm, the percent of void tubers decreased from 4.04 to 2.58% and the percent of double tubers increased from 2.83 to 8.31 %. While as the forward speed (S) increased from 1.6 to 3.2 km/h, the percent of void tubers increased from 2.57 to 3.87 % and the percent of double tubers decreased from 7.18 to 4.95 %. The proper distribution uniformity values of 91.81% for the potato planter was obtained at 25 mm spoon diameter and 3.2 km/h forward speed which gave 3.4 and 4.79 % for the percent of void and double tubers respectively. The distribution uniformity of oblong potato tubers (Sponta) was better than that of spherical potato tubers (Diamond). At the proper operating parameters, the consumed specific energy was 22.28 kWh/fed, the estimated total costs was 180.18 EGP/fed.

DOI

10.21608/jssae.2021.158666

Keywords

A single-row, potato planter, distribution uniformity, void tubers, double tubers

Authors

First Name

M. A.

Last Name

Aboegela

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Affiliation

Agricultural Engineering Research Institute, Agriculture Research Center, Dokki, Giza, Egypt.

Email

mohmad_abd23@yahoo.com

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First Name

H. M.

Last Name

El-Ghobashy

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-

Affiliation

Agricultural Engineering Research Institute, Agriculture Research Center, Dokki, Giza, Egypt.

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First Name

Y. A.

Last Name

Shaban

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Affiliation

Agricultural Engineering Research Institute, Agriculture Research Center, Dokki, Giza, Egypt.

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Volume

12

Article Issue

3

Related Issue

22610

Issue Date

2021-03-01

Receive Date

2021-03-23

Publish Date

2021-03-01

Page Start

137

Page End

143

Print ISSN

2090-3685

Online ISSN

2090-3766

Link

https://jssae.journals.ekb.eg/article_158666.html

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https://jssae.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=158666

Order

9

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Original Article

Type Code

889

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Journal of Soil Sciences and Agricultural Engineering

Publication Link

https://jssae.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Development a Single Row Potato Planter for Small Holdings

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023