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238507

EVALUATION OF SOME RIPENING METHODS FOR PERSIMMON FRUITS

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Last updated: 22 Jan 2023

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Abstract

Persimmon fruits of six varieties anrj strains were picked at optimum
picking stage from farms in Gharbia Governorate, and treated for ripening by ethyl
alcohol (35%), sealed and wrapped in P.V.C., high-density polyethylene, in addition
the traditional ripening treatment by calcium :;arbide as control. Objective of the
study is a comparison among ripening methods in order to obtain fruits with good
quality for consumers. The obtained results indicated that packing Kaki fruits in sealed bags kept
fruits in fresh conditions due to a minimum weight loss. Traditional ripening method
by calcium carbide recorded the highest percentage of fruit decay. Among varieties,
Warda fruits were the most resistant to storaqe conditions and to microbial decay.
All ripening methods were effective in removing astringency and resulting in good
taste fruits. but Bassateen 1 and 2 were the oest in organoleptic notes. Tannins
dedined noticeably, especially by Ethyl alcohol treatment in the first year and P.V.C.
wrapping in the second one. Tozuru gaki had the highest tannins after ripening.
Generally, there was no significant change in total soluble solids by the end of
storage. Tozuru gaki had the highest T.S.S.% in both seasons. Some minor
fluctuations happened in fruit acidity content, which it is low by nature. These
changes may be related to natural variability among fruits. There was an effective
increase in red colour after storage compared te the start colour, for all treatments,
as expressed by "a" colorimeter value and yello'll color regressed expressed by "b"
as colorimeter value, Tozuru gaki fruits showed tile highest increase in redness and
highest drop in yellow colour.

DOI

10.21608/jpp.2004.238507

Authors

First Name

H.

Last Name

Elzayat,

MiddleName

E.

Affiliation

Hort. Res. Inst. Fruit Handling Department.

Email

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City

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Orcid

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First Name

A.

Last Name

Abdel-Hafeez

MiddleName

A.

Affiliation

Hort. Res. Inst. Fruit Handling Department.

Email

-

City

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Orcid

-

First Name

M.

Last Name

Yehia

MiddleName

M. S. M. A.

Affiliation

Hort. Res. Inst. Temperate fruit Department

Email

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City

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Orcid

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Volume

29

Article Issue

2

Related Issue

34345

Issue Date

2004-02-01

Receive Date

2004-01-11

Publish Date

2004-02-01

Page Start

761

Page End

773

Print ISSN

2090-3669

Online ISSN

2090-374X

Link

https://jpp.journals.ekb.eg/article_238507.html

Detail API

https://jpp.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=238507

Order

5

Type

Original Article

Type Code

887

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Journal of Plant Production

Publication Link

https://jpp.journals.ekb.eg/

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023