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276022

Antimicrobial Activity of Methanolic Extract from Clove and the Test of Preservative Power of Ras Cheese

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Last updated: 04 Jan 2025

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Abstract

The effect of methanolic extract from Clove (Syzygium aromaticum L.) and sodium sorbate (SS) on growth of certain fungal, bacteria strains and Ras cheese sampls during storage were examined. Ras cheese made from standardized cow's milk (4% fat) with a modified process. During production curd cheese, four groups were formed: first group taken after salting for 12 days, without Clove extract (CE), as control, second group (T1) add CE to curd cheese, third group (T2) add SS to curd cheese, and fourth group (T3) add CE on surfaces of each cheese wheel. After completely salting process, the cheese ripened at 15±2ºC and about 85% relative humidity for 3 months. All treatments evaluated microbiologically at fresh, and after one, two & three months. The samples we took from the exterior (Ex) and inside (In) of cheese wheel. The control samples had higher counts of yeast & fungal and TBC in S and M of cheese than that of other treatments. The counts of yeast & fungal and TBC of S and M of control samples increase with increasing of storage, while cheese treated with CE & SS decrease with increasing storage periods up to end of storage. Moreover, the coliform bacteria were not detected up to the end ripening. Generally, the results showed that the SS had higher antimicrobial effect than that with CE on growth of yeast & fungal and general microorganism especially the responsible for ripening cheese during storage.

DOI

10.21608/jfds.2022.172509.1077

Keywords

Ras cheese, Microbiological examination, Methanolic extract Clove, FUNGAL, Yeast and bacteria strains

Authors

First Name

A.

Last Name

Osman

MiddleName

H. A.

Affiliation

Dairy Department, Faculty of Agriculture, Al-Azar University, Assiut Branch, P.O. Box 71524 Assiut, Egypt.

Email

alihassan.2249@azhar.edu.eg

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First Name

A.

Last Name

Mansour

MiddleName

I. A.

Affiliation

Dairy Department, Faculty of Agriculture, Al-Azar University, Assiut Branch, P.O. Box 71524 Assiut, Egypt.

Email

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City

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Orcid

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First Name

A.

Last Name

Ahmed

MiddleName

M.

Affiliation

Agronomy-Biochemistry Department, Faculty of Agriculture, Al-Azar University, Assiut Branch, P.O. Box 71524 Assiut, Egypt.

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Volume

13

Article Issue

12

Related Issue

38247

Issue Date

2022-12-01

Receive Date

2022-12-26

Publish Date

2022-12-01

Page Start

181

Page End

185

Print ISSN

2090-3650

Online ISSN

2090-3731

Link

https://jfds.journals.ekb.eg/article_276022.html

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https://jfds.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=276022

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2

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Original Article

Type Code

886

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Journal of Food and Dairy Sciences

Publication Link

https://jfds.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Antimicrobial Activity of Methanolic Extract from Clove and the Test of Preservative Power of Ras Cheese

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023