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259142

FUNCTIONAL PROPERTIES AND ANTINUTRITIONAL FACTOR OF SOME EGYPTIAN LEGUMES AS AFFECTED BY GAMMA IRRADIATION TREATMENT

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Last updated: 22 Jan 2023

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Abstract

The possibility of using Gamma irradiation to modify the functional properties and deactivate the trypsin inhibitor of the legumes and their soups were studied in five Egyptian legumes; Faba beans, Lentils, French beans, Cowpeas and Chickpeas. This effect was illustrated in two levels. The first level was at 1 KGy which is considered to be safe and appropriate dose for insect disinfestation; the other doses were applied at 5, 10 KGy. There was a dose depended relationship between (P<0.01) the emulsification and oil absorption capacity and the absorbed dose. It seems that irradiation modify these properties. The data also showed a changes in the trypsin inhibitor destruction rate which was getting higher as a result of increasing the adsorbed doses. at (5, 10 KGy). Combining 1 KGy dose; the safe and appropriate for insect disinfestation with other traditional process led to complete deactivation of this inhibitor. The proposed mathematical model showed that Gamma irradiation affected the trypsin inhibitor through lowering the t1/2 half life and D value of the inhibitor.

DOI

10.21608/jfds.2000.259142

Authors

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H.

Last Name

Moharram,

MiddleName

A.

Affiliation

Food Technology and Dairy Dept. National Research Center. Dokki, Cairo. Egypt.

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First Name

S.

Last Name

Salem

MiddleName

A.

Affiliation

Food Technology and Dairy Dept. National Research Center. Dokki, Cairo. Egypt.

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First Name

Wafaa

Last Name

Emam

MiddleName

H.

Affiliation

Food Technology and Dairy Dept. National Research Center. Dokki, Cairo. Egypt.

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Volume

25

Article Issue

6

Related Issue

36647

Issue Date

2000-06-01

Receive Date

2022-09-12

Publish Date

2000-06-01

Page Start

3,493

Page End

3,506

Print ISSN

2090-3650

Online ISSN

2090-3731

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https://jfds.journals.ekb.eg/article_259142.html

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https://jfds.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=259142

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Original Article

Type Code

886

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Journal

Publication Title

Journal of Food and Dairy Sciences

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https://jfds.journals.ekb.eg/

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023