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253306

EFFECT OF USING HEAT AND FREEZE-SHOCKED STARTER ON THE QUALITY AND RIPENING OF UF EDAM CHEESE.

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Last updated: 04 Jan 2025

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Abstract

     The use of heat and freeze-shocked starter in manufacture of Edam cheese from concentrated milk by ultrafiltration was investigated. Traditional and untreated UF Edam cheeses (control) were also manufactured. All cheeses were ripened for 3 months at 10+loC and 87% relative humidity. Cheese samples were analysed fresh and monthly for chemical and sensory analysis. The results showed that addition of heat and freeze-shocked starter did not affect the moisture, fat /DM, TN/DM and salt in moisture of UF Edam cheese. Cheeses treated with heat and freeze-shocked starter showed high ripening indices. On the other hand, cheese made from freeze-shocked starter had  acidity, soluble nitrogen, non protein nitrogen , amino acid nitrogen (as a percentage of total nitrogen) and total volatile fatty acids ratios higher than those of  control      With respect to free fatty acids, oleic acid (C18:1) was the highest in quality in all cheese samples. The total amount of short chain fatty acids was lower in untreated UF Edam cheese. The UF Edam cheese showed high amounts of short chain fatty acids which play an important role in the formation of cheese taste. Good quality UF Edam cheese could be obtained by adding 1% freeze-shocked starter to the UF cheese milk.

DOI

10.21608/jfds.2002.253306

Authors

First Name

M.

Last Name

Mostafa,

MiddleName

B. M.

Affiliation

Department of Dairy Technology Animal Production Res. Inst., Dokki, Cairo.

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City

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Orcid

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First Name

Sonia

Last Name

Metwaly

MiddleName

A.

Affiliation

Department of Dairy Res. Inst., Food Technology., Agric. Res.Center

Email

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City

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Orcid

-

First Name

M.

Last Name

El-Demerdash

MiddleName

E.

Affiliation

Microbiology, Animal Production Res. Inst., Dokki, Cairo.

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Orcid

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Volume

27

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

36017

Issue Date

2002-01-01

Receive Date

2001-12-25

Publish Date

2002-01-01

Page Start

449

Page End

458

Print ISSN

2090-3650

Online ISSN

2090-3731

Link

https://jfds.journals.ekb.eg/article_253306.html

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https://jfds.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=253306

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11

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Original Article

Type Code

886

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Journal of Food and Dairy Sciences

Publication Link

https://jfds.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

EFFECT OF USING HEAT AND FREEZE-SHOCKED STARTER ON THE QUALITY AND RIPENING OF UF EDAM CHEESE.

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023