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236436

CHEMICAL PROPERTIES AND MICROBIOLOGICAL QUALITY OF SALTED DRIED DENIS FISH

Article

Last updated: 22 Jan 2023

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Abstract

Fish is considered an excellent source of highly unsaturated lipids and high
biological protein value as well as minerals, and vitamins. Denis (Sparus aurta) is a
common fish in Egypt and usually sold as a raw product. Chemical analysis and microbiological quality of fresh and salted dried Denis
fish were carried out. Sensory evaluation of fish burger made from fresh and
rehydrated fish were also examined. Data revealed that fresh Denis fish is considered
as a good source of protein (70.16 % on dry basis) and fat (24.64 % on dry basis).
Protein and fat contents decreased with different levels as affected by salting and
drying methods, while ash content increased with different levels, compared with
fresh and pre-dried sample. The quality of salted dried Denis fish was determined according to many
factors such as non-protein nitrogen (NPN), total volatile nitrogen (TVN),
trimethylamine (TMA), ammonia (NH3) and amino nitrogen (AN) content. Significant
differences (P<0.01) are observed between the artificial dehydration and sun- dried
method as well as significant differences (P<0.01) detected between the two levels of
NaCI (5% and 10%). Increase of NaClled to decrease in NPN, TVN, TMA, ammonia
(NH3) and amino nitrogen (AN) content in both artificial drying and sun drying
methods. The aforementioned contents in sun dried Denis fish are higher than those
found in artificial dehydrated samples. Data indicated also the microbial loads are
decrease markedly after salting and drying. The artiticiatly dehydrated samples had
lower microbial counts compared to sun- dried method. This is mainly due to the
higher and stability temperature used in artifiCially dehydration than sun-dried method. Organolyptic evaluation of fish burger processed from fresh Denis fish is
more acceptable than that processed from rehydrated fish burger. However, fish
burger from rehydrated fish is not bad. The scores of taste, odor, color, texture and
overall acceptability is ranged between good to very good.

DOI

10.21608/jfds.2006.236436

Authors

First Name

Azza

Last Name

Abou-Arab

MiddleName

A.

Affiliation

Department of Food Technology, National Research Centre, Dokki, Cairo, Egypt

Email

drazza_nrc@yahoo.com

City

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Orcid

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First Name

Ferial

Last Name

Abu-Salem

MiddleName

M.

Affiliation

Department of Food Technology, National Research Centre, Dokki, Cairo, Egypt

Email

ferial_mas@yahoo.com

City

-

Orcid

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Volume

31

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

34015

Issue Date

2006-01-01

Receive Date

2005-12-09

Publish Date

2006-01-01

Page Start

313

Page End

328

Print ISSN

2090-3650

Online ISSN

2090-3731

Link

https://jfds.journals.ekb.eg/article_236436.html

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https://jfds.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=236436

Order

2

Type

Original Article

Type Code

886

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Journal of Food and Dairy Sciences

Publication Link

https://jfds.journals.ekb.eg/

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023