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214559

Evaluation the Gross Chemical Composition of Camel Milk Collected from Different Regions in Egypt

Article

Last updated: 22 Jan 2023

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Abstract

In this study, the physicochemical characteristics of camel's milk (CM) obtained from different arid and semi-arid regions in Egypt, including Aswan, Luxor, and Shalateen, were investigated. No significant differences were recorded in pH values. Significant differences were recorded in the titratable acidity (%). The milk samples collected from Luxor area had the highest value. Significant differences were recorded in total solids (TS) content between the camel milk samples. The camel milk samples collected from Aswan area have the highest values in fat, protein, and ash content. For the Luxor, Aswan, and Shalateen regions, antioxidant activity (%) and total phenolic compound content were 77.31, 69.14, 73.94%, and 1.48, 1.60, and 1.74 mg/100 g, respectively. In raw camel milk (CM), vitamin C content was recorded at 24.9, 26.03, and 21.92 mg/100g for the Luxor, Aswan, and Shalateen regions, respectively. On the other hand, the results were 13.69, 14.31, and 12.05 for the Luxor, Aswan, and Shalateen regions, respectively, after the pasteurization process. The amounts of K and Na were 1132, 1321, 1217, and 574, 702, and 621 mg/100g for the Luxor, Aswan, and Shalateen regions, respectively.

DOI

10.21608/jfds.2022.111496.1031

Keywords

Chemical composition, camel milk, physicochemical, characteristics, pasteurization, regions

Authors

First Name

W.

Last Name

Elkot

MiddleName

F.

Affiliation

Dairy Science and Technology Department, Faculty of Agriculture & Natural Resources, Aswan University, Aswan 81528, Egypt.

Email

wael.fathi@agr.aswu.edu.eg

City

Aswan airport road

Orcid

0000-0002-0624-532X

First Name

A.

Last Name

Tammam

MiddleName

A.

Affiliation

Dairy Science Department, Faculty of Agriculture, Assiut University,Egypt.

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

E.

Last Name

Khalil

MiddleName

M.

Affiliation

Dairy Science and Technology Department, Faculty of Agriculture & Natural Resources, Aswan University, Aswan 81528, Egypt.

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

O.

Last Name

Khalil

MiddleName

S. F.

Affiliation

Dairy Science and Technology Department, Faculty of Agriculture & Natural Resources, Aswan University, Aswan 81528, Egypt.

Email

osama.safwat@agr.aswu.edu.eg

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

12

Article Issue

12

Related Issue

30180

Issue Date

2021-12-01

Receive Date

2022-01-17

Publish Date

2021-12-01

Page Start

315

Page End

318

Print ISSN

2090-3650

Online ISSN

2090-3731

Link

https://jfds.journals.ekb.eg/article_214559.html

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https://jfds.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=214559

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2

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Original Article

Type Code

886

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Journal of Food and Dairy Sciences

Publication Link

https://jfds.journals.ekb.eg/

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023