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160404

Texture, Sensory Attributes and Antioxidant Activity of Spreadable Processed Cheese with Adding Date Seed Powder

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Last updated: 22 Jan 2023

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Abstract

Effect of supplementation with roasted date seed powder (DSP)on the texture and sensory properties of spreadable processed cheese was carried out. Four different formulas of processed cheese were prepared (F-C, F-1, F-5, and F-10)  with added 0, 1, 5, and 10 % of roasted DSP.Results revealed that the DSP is of higher total phenolic (TPC, 38.3 mg GAE/g) and flavonoid (TFC, 33.4 mg QE/g) contents, and antioxidant activity (AOA, 83.9%).Adding DSP resulted in significant differences (P ˂ 0.05) in total solids and fiber contents, and insignificant differences in fat content, fat/dry matter, and protein. The lowest ash content of 3.20% and the lowest soluble nitrogen of 1.68% were detected in treatment F-10. pH values significantly (P ˂ 0.05) increased by adding DSP, while decreased with the progress of storage time. Meltability and oil separation index significantly increased (P ˂ 0.05) over time,while it significantly decreased by adding DSP.Texture parameters increased (P<0.05) over time. Hardness increased while springiness, cohesiveness, gumminess, and chewiness values decreased by adding DSP. A proportional increase (P ˂ 0.05) in TPC, TFC, and AOA was detected by increasing the added DSP.Thus, F-10 treatment contained the higher TPC, TFC, and AOA %.A slight increase in TPC, TFC, and AOA was found by prolonging the storage period.As with the sensory evaluation, all formulations were acceptable, and F-5 followed by F-1 acquired the highest scores of overall acceptability. Thus, this study demonstrated the possibility of using roasted DSP in the manufacturing of processed cheese with high-quality properties,antioxidant activity,and sensory acceptability.

DOI

10.21608/jfds.2021.60281.1014

Keywords

date seed powder, Processed cheese, antioxidant and polyphenols, quality and sensory attributes

Authors

First Name

Aliaa

Last Name

Darwish

MiddleName

Ali

Affiliation

Dairy Research Dept., Food Technology Research Institute, Agricultural Research Center, Giza, Egypt

Email

aliaa-2006-55@hotmail.com

City

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Orcid

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First Name

Meranda

Last Name

Tawfek

MiddleName

A.

Affiliation

Dairy Research Dept., Food Technology Research Institute, Agricultural Research Center, Giza, 12613, Egypt

Email

dr.meranda@yahoo.com

City

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Orcid

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First Name

Enas

Last Name

Baker

MiddleName

A.

Affiliation

Dairy Research Dept., Food Technology Research Institute, Agricultural Research Center, Giza, 12613, Egypt

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

11

Article Issue

12

Related Issue

20345

Issue Date

2020-12-01

Receive Date

2021-04-01

Publish Date

2020-12-01

Page Start

377

Page End

383

Print ISSN

2090-3650

Online ISSN

2090-3731

Link

https://jfds.journals.ekb.eg/article_160404.html

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https://jfds.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=160404

Order

9

Type

Original Article

Type Code

886

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Journal of Food and Dairy Sciences

Publication Link

https://jfds.journals.ekb.eg/

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023