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INFLUENCE OF FATTY MATTERS STABILITY ON SHELF LIFE AND QUALITY OF CRUNCHY TOAST

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Last updated: 04 Jan 2025

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Abstract

Vegetable oils are found in three major classes in the market; soft (liquid) oils, hard oils (shortening) and margarine that differ in their blends, physical and chemical properties. Sunflower oil, palm oil shortening, partially hydrogenated soybean oil (HSBO) and soft margarine were used to represent these classes in this study. Crunchy toast recipes (high fat roasted pan bread) were prepared using different ratios of these fatty matters (5,10,15,20 and 25% flour basis) and applying different heat treatments in roasting process (110o C/hr, 140o C/25 min and 170o C/15 min). The partially hydrogenated soy oil (HSBO) showed the best stability and longest product shelf life, where sunflower oil was the lowest stability and worst product shelf life, that is indicated by stability chemical indices (peroxide value, free fatty acid, acid value, iodine value and TBA value) and storage tolerance. Not only the fat type influenced the shelf life but also the ratio of this fat. Moreover, the heat treatment clearly affect the stability and shelf life of the crunchy toast where the highest adding ratio and heat treatment the lowest stability and shelf life of products. Adding 1.5% of crushed herbs seeds (cumin, fennel and blackseed) enhances obviously the stability of oil and shelf life of product

DOI

10.21608/jfds.2009.112319

Keywords

Fat oxidative stability, crunchy toast, bakery shortening

Authors

First Name

A.

Last Name

Hassan

MiddleName

M.

Affiliation

Dept. of Food Ind. Faculty of Agri., Mansoura Univ. Egypt 2009

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City

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Orcid

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First Name

M.

Last Name

Rabiex

MiddleName

M.

Affiliation

Dept. of Food Ind. Faculty of Agri., Mansoura Univ. Egypt 2009

Email

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City

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Orcid

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First Name

M.

Last Name

Abou - Raya

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Dept. of Food Ind. Faculty of Agri., Mansoura Univ. Egypt 2009

Email

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City

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Orcid

-

First Name

A.

Last Name

Ezzat

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Dept. of Food Ind. Faculty of Agri., Mansoura Univ. Egypt 2009

Email

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City

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Orcid

-

First Name

O.

Last Name

Al Adl

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Modern Bakeries Company (Rich Bake),6th October ,Egypt.

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Volume

34

Article Issue

4

Related Issue

17185

Issue Date

2009-04-01

Receive Date

2020-09-13

Publish Date

2009-04-01

Page Start

2,895

Page End

2,909

Print ISSN

2090-3650

Online ISSN

2090-3731

Link

https://jfds.journals.ekb.eg/article_112319.html

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https://jfds.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=112319

Order

4

Type

Original Article

Type Code

886

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Journal of Food and Dairy Sciences

Publication Link

https://jfds.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

INFLUENCE OF FATTY MATTERS STABILITY ON SHELF LIFE AND QUALITY OF CRUNCHY TOAST

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023