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37114

Utilization of Aqueous Extract of Moringa oleifera for Production of Functional Yogurt

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Last updated: 22 Jan 2023

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Abstract

The aqueous extract of Moringa oleifera contained a bioactive compounds namely tannins, flavonoids, saponin, alkaloids and terpens. The aqueous extract has high content of total phenolic (340.82 mg/g as gallic acid), In addition to IC 50 of Moringa oleifera extract was 75.82 µg/ml, and therefore the addition of Moringa oleifera extract to yogurt enhances the nutritional value of the resultant yogurt. The aqueous extract exhibited a antibacterial activity against Gram positive bacteria (S. aureus , E. faecalis and B. cereus), in contrast to Gram negative (E.coli  and S. Typhimurium) more resistance to extract of Moringa oleifera. The total solid of yogurt is directly proportional to addition of extract content. A slightly decrease in pH was noticed in yogurt enriched aqueous extract. The use of Moringa oleifera extract at mentioned concentration rates increased significantly curd tension and WHC, in addition to susceptibility of synersis was decrease. The addition of aqueous extract of Moringa oleifera enhanced sensory properties of the resultant yogurt. Acetaldehyde and diacetyl increased in yogurt with Moringa oleifera extract, compare with control. Hardness, Adhesiveness and gumminess were significantly higher (P> 0.05) in experimental yogurt made by using different concentration of aqueous extract of Moringa oleifera than control. However, the cohesiveness and springiness were significantly lower in samples of experimental yogurt made with different concentration of aqueous extract of Moringa oleifera than control.

DOI

10.21608/jfds.2017.37114

Keywords

Moringa oleifera – Antioxidant activity- antibacterial activity- functional yogurt- Texture profile analysis- Sensory properties

Authors

First Name

Rania

Last Name

El-Gammal

MiddleName

E.

Affiliation

Food Industries Department, Faculty of Agriculture, Mansoura University, 35516, Egypt

Email

rawana@mans.edu.eg

City

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Orcid

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First Name

M .

Last Name

Abdel-Aziz

MiddleName

E.

Affiliation

Dairy Dept., Fac. of Agri., Mansoura Univ., Egypt

Email

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City

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Orcid

-

First Name

M.

Last Name

Darwish

MiddleName

S.

Affiliation

Dairy Dept., Fac. of Agri., Mansoura Univ., Egypt

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City

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Orcid

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Volume

8

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

5988

Issue Date

2017-01-01

Receive Date

2017-01-10

Publish Date

2017-01-21

Page Start

45

Page End

53

Print ISSN

2090-3650

Online ISSN

2090-3731

Link

https://jfds.journals.ekb.eg/article_37114.html

Detail API

https://jfds.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=37114

Order

7

Type

Original Article

Type Code

886

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Journal of Food and Dairy Sciences

Publication Link

https://jfds.journals.ekb.eg/

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023